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锂离子与硅烯的配位和稳定化

Coordination and Stabilization of a Lithium Ion with a Silylene.

作者信息

Nazish Mohd, Legendre Christina M, Graw Nico, Herbst-Irmer Regine, Stalke Dietmar, Sankar Dutta Siddharth, Lourderaj Upakarasamy, Roesky Herbert W

机构信息

Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Göttingen, Tammannstraße 4, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.

School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER) Bhubaneswar, An OCC of HBNI, Jatni P. O., Khurda, Odisha, 752050, India.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2023 Mar 13;29(15):e202203528. doi: 10.1002/chem.202203528. Epub 2023 Feb 8.

Abstract

Herein, we report the stabilization of lithium-ion as the source of lithium to use as a trans-metalation reagent [{PhC(N Bu) Si( Bu)Li} I( BuN) CPh] (1). The reaction of 3 equivalents of the LSi Bu (L=PhC(N Bu) ) and lithium iodide at low temperature leads to a silylene stabilized lithium-ion with an additional coordination of amidinate ligand. Compound 1 shows two four membered and one six membered ring as confirmed by QTAIM calculations. Whereas the reaction of the LSiCl with 1.5 equivalents of carbodiimide (CyN) C at room temperature affords compound [PhC(N Bu) Si(Cl)(NCy) NCy] (2) with the CN SiN C skeleton containing silicon as a central atom. Both the compounds were fully characterized by NMR, mass spectrometry, X-ray crystallographic analysis, and quantum mechanical calculations.

摘要

在此,我们报道了将锂离子稳定化作为锂源,用作转金属化试剂[{PhC(NBu)Si(Bu)Li}I(BuN)CPh] (1)。3当量的LSiBu (L = PhC(NBu))与碘化锂在低温下反应,生成一种由甲脒配体额外配位的硅烯稳定化锂离子。通过QTAIM计算证实,化合物1显示出两个四元环和一个六元环。而LSiCl与1.5当量的碳二亚胺(CyN)C在室温下反应,得到化合物[PhC(NBu)Si(Cl)(NCy)NCy] (2),其CNSiNC骨架以硅为中心原子。这两种化合物均通过核磁共振、质谱、X射线晶体学分析和量子力学计算进行了全面表征。

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