Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371, Singapore.
Chemistry. 2010 Nov 15;16(43):12956-61. doi: 10.1002/chem.201001141.
The synthesis and characterization of novel cis-1,2-disilylenylethene [cis-LSi{C(Ph)=C(H)}SiL] (2; L=PhC(NtBu)(2)) and a singlet delocalized biradicaloid [LSi(μ(2)-C(2)Ph(2))(2)SiL] (3) are described. Compound 2 was prepared by the reaction of {PhC(NtBu)(2)}Si: (1) with one equivalent of PhC[triple chemical bond]CH in toluene. Compound 3 was synthesized by the reaction of 1 with two equivalents of PhC[triple chemical bond]CPh in toluene. The results suggest that the reaction proceeds through an [LSi{C(Ph)==C(Ph)}SiL] intermediate, which then reacts with another molecule of PhC[triple chemical bond]CPh to form 3. Compounds 2 and 3 have been characterized by X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy. X-ray crystallography and DFT calculations of 3 show that the singlet biradicals are stabilized by the amidinate ligand and the delocalization within the "Si(μ(2)-C(2)Ph(2))(2)Si" six-membered ring.
新型顺式-1,2-二硅亚乙烯[顺式-LSi{C(Ph)=C(H)}SiL](2;L=PhC(NtBu)(2))和单重离域双自由基[LSi(μ(2)-C(2)Ph(2))(2)SiL](3)的合成与表征描述如下。化合物 2 通过{PhC(NtBu)(2)}Si:(1)与等摩尔的 PhC[三重键]CH 在甲苯中的反应制备得到。化合物 3 通过 1 与 PhC[三重键]CPh 的两倍当量在甲苯中的反应合成得到。结果表明,反应通过[LSi{C(Ph)==C(Ph)}SiL]中间体进行,然后与另一个 PhC[三重键]CPh 分子反应生成 3。化合物 2 和 3 已通过 X 射线晶体学和 NMR 光谱学进行了表征。X 射线晶体学和 DFT 计算表明,双自由基在酰胺基配体和“Si(μ(2)-C(2)Ph(2))(2)Si”六元环内的离域作用下得到稳定。