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血液透析患者饮食治疗态度量表:土耳其语版的效度和信度研究

Attitude scale for the dietary therapy of hemodialysis patients: Turkish validity and reliability study.

作者信息

Bahçecioğlu Turan Gülcan, Yilmaz Karabulutlu Elanur, Özer Zülfünaz

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Fırat University, Elazig, Turkey.

Fakulty of Nursing, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 2023 Mar;55(3):769-776. doi: 10.1007/s11255-022-03438-4. Epub 2022 Dec 22.

DOI:10.1007/s11255-022-03438-4
PMID:36547751
Abstract

PURPOSE

The present study aims at the adaptation of "Attitude Scale for the Dietary Therapy of Hemodialysis Patients" (ASDTHP) into Turkish language with a validity and reliability study.

METHODS

Methodological design was used in the study which included 200 patients receiving treatment in the dialysis unit of a university and a state hospital in Turkey from April 2019 to October 2019.

RESULTS

As a result of the assessments and analyses conducted, content validity of the scale was found as 0.98. Total Cronbach's coefficient of the scale was 0.84, while Cronbach's coefficient was 0.91 for propensity of behavior that is affected by cognition, 0.91 for propensity of behavior that is affected by diet and 0.87 for negative effect that modifies the diet. Item factor loads were found to differ between 0.73 and 0.89 and item total correlation coefficients were found to be between 0.38 and 0.53. It was found that Turkish version of the Attitude Scale for the Dietary Therapy of Hemodialysis Patients also had three sub-dimensions like the original scale.

CONCLUSION

Turkish version of ASDTHP is a valid and reliable measurement instrument to evaluate the attitudes of hemodialysis patients about dietary therapy. ASDTHP can help nurses in finding out hemodialysis patients' lack of knowledge and skills and negative attitudes about diet therapy.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在通过一项效度和信度研究,将“血液透析患者饮食治疗态度量表”(ASDTHP)改编为土耳其语版本。

方法

本研究采用方法学设计,纳入了200例于2019年4月至2019年10月期间在土耳其一所大学和一家国立医院的透析科接受治疗的患者。

结果

经过评估和分析,该量表的内容效度为0.98。量表的总克朗巴哈系数为0.84,受认知影响的行为倾向的克朗巴哈系数为0.91,受饮食影响的行为倾向的克朗巴哈系数为0.91,改变饮食的负面影响的克朗巴哈系数为0.87。项目因子载荷在0.73至0.89之间,项目与总分相关系数在0.38至0.53之间。发现血液透析患者饮食治疗态度量表的土耳其语版本与原量表一样也有三个子维度。

结论

ASDTHP的土耳其语版本是一种有效且可靠的测量工具,可用于评估血液透析患者对饮食治疗的态度。ASDTHP有助于护士发现血液透析患者在饮食治疗方面知识和技能的欠缺以及消极态度。

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Int Urol Nephrol. 2023 Mar;55(3):769-776. doi: 10.1007/s11255-022-03438-4. Epub 2022 Dec 22.
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本文引用的文献

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Hemodialysis Self-management Intervention Randomized Trial (HED-SMART): A Practical Low-Intensity Intervention to Improve Adherence and Clinical Markers in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis.血液透析自我管理干预随机试验(HED-SMART):一项实用的低强度干预措施,可提高接受血液透析患者的依从性和临床指标。
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Development and testing of the Attitude Scale for the Dietary Therapy of Hemodialysis Patients.血液透析患者饮食治疗态度量表的编制与测试
Jpn J Nurs Sci. 2018 Jan;15(1):39-49. doi: 10.1111/jjns.12170. Epub 2017 May 4.
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成人慢性肾脏病的医学营养治疗:将证据和共识融入普通注册营养师的实践中。
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