Zhang Naifan, Dong Yao, Zhou Hongli, Cui Hao
College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin 132022, China.
College of Biology & Food Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin 132022, China.
Antibiotics (Basel). 2022 Dec 8;11(12):1783. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11121783.
With the development of sequencing technology and further scientific research, an increasing number of biosynthetic gene clusters associated with secondary metabolites have been identified and characterized. The encoded genes of a family of regulators designated as PAS-LuxR are gradually being discovered in some biosynthetic gene clusters of polyene macrolide, aminoglycoside, and amino acid analogues. PAS-LuxR family regulators affect secondary metabolites by interacting with other family regulators to regulate the transcription of the target genes in the gene cluster. This paper provides a review of the structure, function, regulatory mechanism, and application of these regulators to provide more information on the regulation of secondary metabolite biosynthesis in and promote the application of PAS-LuxR family regulators in industrial breeding and other directions.
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