Kus R J
College of Nursing, University of Iowa, Iowa City.
J Homosex. 1987;14(1-2):253-76. doi: 10.1300/J082v14n01_19.
Self-help groups can be powerful tools for self-change. Thus, counselors and other professionals are wise to consider referrals to such groups when possible. In this article, the nature of self-help groups is explored in general, and Alcoholics Anonymous (A.A.) in particular. A.A. was chosen because it is the "grandparent" of all 12-Step groups, it has proven effective over time, and because of the pandemic incidence of alcoholism among homosexual American men. Therefore, professionals should be well aware of this invaluable resource for the treatment of alcoholism. This article explores the homosexual alcoholic man in relation to A.A., as well as how professionals may be supportive of the gay A.A. member. Finally, some suggestions are provided about how rural homosexual alcoholic men might be better treated.
自助团体可以成为自我改变的有力工具。因此,咨询师和其他专业人员明智的做法是尽可能考虑将求助者转介到这类团体。在本文中,我们将总体探讨自助团体的性质,尤其关注戒酒互助会(A.A.)。选择A.A.是因为它是所有12步团体的“鼻祖”,长期以来已证明其有效性,还因为美国同性恋男性中酗酒问题的普遍发生率。因此,专业人员应该充分了解这一治疗酗酒问题的宝贵资源。本文探讨了同性恋酗酒男性与A.A.的关系,以及专业人员如何支持同性恋A.A.成员。最后,针对如何更好地治疗农村同性恋酗酒男性提供了一些建议。