Zakład Terapii Zajęciowej, Wydział Fizjoterapii, Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego, 51-612 Wrocław, Poland.
Innovation and Business Center, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 12;19(24):16669. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192416669.
Accessibility and Universal Design (UD) is an area of professional interest for architects and occupational therapists, but college curricula rarely include both broader and collaborative education in this area. This article presents the experience of the inter-university, interdisciplinary project "Joint Architecture Initiative" (JAI), with the participation of students from the University of Science and Technology, University of Health and Sport Science, and Academy of Fine Arts in Wroclaw (Poland). The JAI project is a response of the university community of Wroclaw to the social-urban campaign "Life Without Barriers" and the needs of residents-the elderly and people with disabilities-for adaptation and modification of housing. The paper presents the theoretical background of the problem, the stages of implementation of the JAI project from the perspective of the model-human-environment-occupation-the tasks of project team members, and the justification for the need to create interdisciplinary teams from the area of technical and health sciences, with particular emphasis on occupational therapy practice (OTP).
可及性和通用设计(UD)是建筑师和职业治疗师感兴趣的专业领域,但大学课程很少包括这一领域更广泛和协作的教育。本文介绍了跨大学、跨学科项目“联合建筑倡议”(JAI)的经验,该项目有来自弗罗茨瓦夫科技大学、健康与运动科学大学和美术学院的学生参与。JAI 项目是弗罗茨瓦夫大学社区对社会城市运动“无障碍生活”的回应,也是居民——老年人和残疾人——对住房适应和改造的需求。本文介绍了该问题的理论背景,从模型-人-环境-职业的角度展示了 JAI 项目的实施阶段——项目团队成员的任务,并从技术和健康科学领域创建跨学科团队的必要性的角度为其提供了合理性依据,特别强调职业治疗实践(OTP)。