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精神分裂症中的“惊恐障碍”

"Panic disorder" in schizophrenia.

作者信息

Sandberg L, Siris S G

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, City University of New York, New York.

出版信息

J Nerv Ment Dis. 1987 Oct;175(10):627-8.

PMID:3655772
Abstract

A patient is described with operationally diagnosed chronic schizophrenia who simultaneously experienced repeated "attacks" during which times he had intense apprehension and autonomic hyperactivity entirely similar to that usually described under the rubric of "panic attacks" in nonschizophrenic patients. Delusional and hallucinatory symptoms were also transiently exacerbated during these episodes. Alprazolam, as an adjunct to fluphenazine decanoate, was effective in ameliorating these symptoms. Diagnostic and treatment implications are discussed.

摘要

描述了一名经手术诊断为慢性精神分裂症的患者,他同时经历了反复的“发作”,在此期间,他有强烈的恐惧和自主神经功能亢进,与非精神分裂症患者通常在“惊恐发作”标题下描述的完全相似。在这些发作期间,妄想和幻觉症状也会暂时加重。阿普唑仑作为癸酸氟奋乃静的辅助药物,可有效改善这些症状。讨论了诊断和治疗意义。

相似文献

1
"Panic disorder" in schizophrenia.精神分裂症中的“惊恐障碍”
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1987 Oct;175(10):627-8.
2
Adjunctive alprazolam for schizophrenia with panic anxiety: clinical observation and pathogenetic implications.阿普唑仑辅助治疗伴有惊恐焦虑的精神分裂症:临床观察及发病机制探讨
Am J Psychiatry. 1988 Jun;145(6):742-4. doi: 10.1176/ajp.145.6.742.
3
Alprazolam in the treatment of panic attack patients with and without major depression.阿普唑仑治疗伴或不伴重度抑郁的惊恐障碍患者。
J Clin Psychiatry. 1988 Feb;49(2):66-8.
4
Drug treatment of panic disorder: the comparative efficacy of imipramine, alprazolam, and trazodone.惊恐障碍的药物治疗:丙咪嗪、阿普唑仑和曲唑酮的比较疗效
J Clin Psychiatry. 1986 Dec;47(12):580-6.
5
Clonazepam versus alprazolam in the treatment of panic disorder: interim analysis of data from a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.氯硝西泮与阿普唑仑治疗惊恐障碍:一项前瞻性、双盲、安慰剂对照试验数据的中期分析
J Clin Psychiatry. 1987 Oct;48 Suppl:16-21.
6
Can panic disorder present as irritable bowel syndrome?
J Clin Psychiatry. 1986 Sep;47(9):470-3.
7
The alprazolam to clonazepam switch for the treatment of panic disorder.用于治疗惊恐障碍的阿普唑仑换用氯硝西泮
J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1987 Jun;7(3):175-8.
8
Treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia with clonazepam.用氯硝西泮治疗惊恐障碍和广场恐惧症。
J Clin Psychiatry. 1986 May;47(5):238-42.
9
Alprazolam treatment for panic disorder.
J Clin Psychiatry. 1987 Jul;48(7):301.
10
Clonazepam in the treatment of patients with recurrent panic attacks.
J Clin Psychiatry. 1986 Feb;47(2):83-5.

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