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创伤与骨科外科医生的职业倦怠:英国军队压力管理模式能有所帮助吗?

Burnout in trauma and orthopaedic surgeons: can the UK military stress management model help?

作者信息

Caesar Benjamin C, Nutt James, Jukes Christopher P, Ahmed Maryam, Counihan Callum M, Butler-Manuel William R, Khan Mansoor

机构信息

Consultant Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgeon (UHS NHS Foundation Trust), 16 Medical Regiment, University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust, UK. Conflicts of interest: none declared.

Specialty Trainee Year 8 Trauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust, UK. Conflicts of interest: none declared.

出版信息

Orthop Trauma. 2021 Oct;35(5):305-308. doi: 10.1016/j.mporth.2021.07.007. Epub 2021 Aug 25.

Abstract

The recent coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has increased doctors' stresses at work and at home, putting them at increased risk of burnout. Considering this, we recently conducted the British Orthopaedic Association (BOA) Burnout and Wellbeing Survey which showed that, from 1298 respondents (approximately 25% of the membership of the BOA), 40% reported burnout and a further 50% were just below the threshold. The burnout rates were found to be higher in Black, Asian and minority ethnic (BAME), female and LGBTQ+ groups (45.6%) compared to white, heterosexual males (33.6% - p < 0.001) and also higher in trainees (49.1%) and associate specialists (52.1%) compared to consultants (35.7% - p < 0.001). We discuss what can be learned from the experience of the UK Armed Forces in their programme for stress management, their mental resilience training and their campaign to destigmatize mental wellbeing, that may mitigate burnout in our profession. We also put forward the case for appropriate resources to be allocated to tackling burnout in orthopaedic doctors and introduce the BOA's Wellbeing Initiative.

摘要

近期的冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行增加了医生在工作和家庭中的压力,使他们面临更高的职业倦怠风险。考虑到这一点,我们最近开展了英国骨科协会(BOA)职业倦怠与幸福感调查,结果显示,在1298名受访者(约占BOA会员的25%)中,40%的人表示有职业倦怠,另有50%的人仅略低于该阈值。研究发现,与白人异性恋男性(33.6% - p < 0.001)相比,黑人、亚洲人和少数族裔(BAME)、女性以及 LGBTQ+ 群体的职业倦怠率更高(45.6%),而且与顾问医生(35.7% - p < 0.001)相比,实习医生(49.1%)和副专科医生(52.1%)的职业倦怠率也更高。我们将探讨从英国武装部队在压力管理计划、心理复原力训练以及消除心理健康污名化运动中的经验可以学到什么,这些经验可能会减轻我们这个职业的倦怠。我们还提出应分配适当资源来解决骨科医生职业倦怠问题,并介绍了BOA的幸福感倡议。

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