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假单胞菌属对X80管线钢模拟潮汐腐蚀的影响。

Effect of Pseudomonas sp. on simulated tidal corrosion of X80 pipeline steel.

作者信息

Zhou Xiaobao, Su Hui, Wang Qin, Zhong Zhen, Li Zhi, Wu Tangqing

机构信息

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China.

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China.

出版信息

Bioelectrochemistry. 2023 Apr;150:108359. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2022.108359. Epub 2022 Dec 24.

Abstract

Microbiologically influenced corrosion of pipeline steel in seawater has long been concerned by scholars all over the world, but there were few reports on the microorganism effect on marine tidal corrosion of steels. In this work, the effect of Pseudomonas sp. on static tidal corrosion of X80 pipeline steel were systematically studied using weight-loss, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), electrochemical measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and ultra-deep field 3D microscope. The results manifested that after 720 h exposure to the marine tidal environment, the sessile Pseudomonas sp. counts multiplied with the elevation increase. The corrosion style of the steel in the inoculated environment was mainly localized corrosion. As a consequence of the higher bacteria number, the corrosion rate, pit depth and corrosion product thickness collectively enhanced. Pseudomonas sp. significantly accelerated uniform and localized corrosion of the steel in the marine tidal zone, and the acceleration role enhanced with the steel elevation in the tidal zones.

摘要

微生物影响下的海水管道钢腐蚀长期以来一直受到世界各地学者的关注,但关于微生物对钢材海洋潮汐腐蚀影响的报道较少。在这项工作中,利用失重法、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、电化学测量、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和超景深三维显微镜,系统地研究了假单胞菌属对X80管道钢静态潮汐腐蚀的影响。结果表明,在海洋潮汐环境中暴露720小时后,附着的假单胞菌属数量随海拔升高而增加。接种环境中钢材的腐蚀形式主要是局部腐蚀。由于细菌数量较多,腐蚀速率、蚀坑深度和腐蚀产物厚度共同增加。假单胞菌属显著加速了钢材在海洋潮汐带的均匀腐蚀和局部腐蚀,且加速作用随钢材在潮汐带的海拔升高而增强。

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