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烘烤纸和铝箔中化学物质的迁移和释放研究。

Occurrence and migration study of chemicals from baking paper and aluminium foil.

机构信息

Sapienza University of Rome, Department of Chemistry, 00185 Rome, Italy.

Italian Workers' Compensation Authority (INAIL) - DIT, 00143 Rome Italy.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2023 May 30;409:135260. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135260. Epub 2022 Dec 23.

Abstract

The present work focused on the development of an analytical method suitable to study the presence and the release of organophosphate esters (OPEs) and perfluoroalkylated substances (PFASs) from food contact materials (FCMs), from baking paper and aluminium foil. Although these classes of compounds are attracting increasing attention due to their toxicity the knowledge is still insufficient. The extent of their migration from FCMs to food was estimated using different liquid simulants. Ethanol 95 % was used to simulate the contact with fatty food, whilst acetic acid 3 % to mime contact with acidic aqueous-based food and the contact mode involved the use of the ultrasound-assisted technique. Preliminary results showed the higher migration for baking paper samples in contact with aqueous simulant with contaminations in the ranges 78.30-413.21 ng/dm2 and 1.43-13.87 ng/dm2 for OPEs and PFASs respectively. These findings highlighting the need to monitor particularly OPEs in FCMs.

摘要

本工作主要研究了从食品接触材料(FCM),如烘焙纸和铝箔中分析和释放有机磷酸酯(OPEs)和全氟烷基物质(PFASs)的分析方法。由于这些化合物的毒性,它们越来越受到关注,但目前的知识仍然不足。使用不同的液体模拟物来估计它们从 FCM 向食品中的迁移程度。95%乙醇用于模拟与高脂肪食物的接触,而 3%乙酸用于模拟与酸性水性食物的接触,接触模式涉及使用超声辅助技术。初步结果表明,在与水性模拟物接触时,烘焙纸样品的迁移量较高,OPEs 和 PFASs 的浓度范围分别为 78.30-413.21ng/dm2 和 1.43-13.87ng/dm2。这些发现强调了需要特别监测 FCM 中的 OPEs。

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