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COVID-19时代溃疡性结肠炎发作的管理

Management of Ulcerative Colitis Flare-Ups in the Era of COVID-19.

作者信息

Mounsif Sara, Setouani Hiba, Nadi Anass, Ghalim Fahd, Delsa Hanane

机构信息

Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cheikh Khalifa International University Hospital, Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences (UM6SS), Casablanca, MAR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Dec 3;14(12):e32153. doi: 10.7759/cureus.32153. eCollection 2022 Dec.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.32153
PMID:36601162
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9807085/
Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) whose management depends on its severity, localization, and course. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has made the management of this disease more difficult, as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) routinely causes respiratory infection, but can also target the gastrointestinal tract. Multiple cases of de novo IBD, IBD flare-ups, and colitis have been associated with COVID-19 infection. We present the case of two patients, with a history of UC, who presented respectively a mild and a severe flare-up of their disease associated with COVID-19 infection. Regardless of recommendations, we decided to optimize the patient's treatment and obtained good clinical, biological, and endoscopic results. This report on the two cases suggests that remaining cautious and optimizing can be a good therapeutic alternative for these patients rather than modifying the treatment.

摘要

溃疡性结肠炎(UC)是一种慢性炎症性肠病(IBD),其治疗取决于疾病的严重程度、病变部位和病程。2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行使这种疾病的治疗更加困难,因为严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)通常会引起呼吸道感染,但也可侵袭胃肠道。多例新发IBD、IBD病情加重及结肠炎与COVID-19感染有关。我们报告了两名有UC病史的患者,他们分别出现了与COVID-19感染相关的轻度和重度疾病发作。尽管有相关建议,但我们决定优化患者的治疗方案,并取得了良好的临床、生物学和内镜检查结果。这两例病例报告表明,保持谨慎并进行优化治疗对这些患者而言可能是比调整治疗更好的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c368/9807085/5fe9e3b9dd72/cureus-0014-00000032153-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c368/9807085/813d1784be3f/cureus-0014-00000032153-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c368/9807085/191c3d06693c/cureus-0014-00000032153-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c368/9807085/5fe9e3b9dd72/cureus-0014-00000032153-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c368/9807085/813d1784be3f/cureus-0014-00000032153-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c368/9807085/191c3d06693c/cureus-0014-00000032153-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c368/9807085/5fe9e3b9dd72/cureus-0014-00000032153-i03.jpg

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Ulcerative colitis after SARS-CoV-2 infection.新型冠状病毒感染后溃疡性结肠炎
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The safe use of inflammatory bowel disease therapies during the COVID-19 pandemic.
2019冠状病毒病大流行期间炎症性肠病疗法的安全使用。
Curr Res Pharmacol Drug Discov. 2022;3:100101. doi: 10.1016/j.crphar.2022.100101. Epub 2022 Apr 26.
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Recent advances in clinical practice: management of inflammatory bowel disease during the COVID-19 pandemic.临床实践新进展:COVID-19 大流行期间炎症性肠病的管理。
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New Onset of Autoimmune Diseases Following COVID-19 Diagnosis.新冠病毒感染后自身免疫性疾病的新发病例。
Cells. 2021 Dec 20;10(12):3592. doi: 10.3390/cells10123592.
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ECCO Guidelines on Therapeutics in Ulcerative Colitis: Medical Treatment.欧洲克罗恩病和结肠炎组织(ECCO)溃疡性结肠炎治疗指南:药物治疗
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