Krasznai Zoárd, Molnár Szabolcs
ÁOK, Debreceni Egyetem, Szülészeti és Nőgyógyászati Intézet, Debrecen, Hungary.
Magy Onkol. 2022 Dec 31;66(4):262-269. Epub 2022 Dec 7.
Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers among women and one of those completely preventable according to the current state of medical science. The pathogenesis of the disease is known, the human papillomavirus plays an essential role in the development in 99.9% of cases. With the available vaccines against the virus and the use of effective screening methods, the complete elimination of the disease can be achieved within a few decades, according to WHO estimates. Despite all these facts, the current state of the fight against the disease is still very controversial, which can be characterized by the epidemiological indicators of the disease. We would like to present these data in our publication, highlighting the challenges that not only developing but also developed countries face every day in relation to the prevention of cervical cancer.
宫颈癌是女性中最常见的癌症之一，并且根据当前医学科学状况，是完全可预防的癌症之一。该疾病的发病机制已知，人乳头瘤病毒在99.9%的病例发展过程中起着至关重要的作用。根据世界卫生组织的估计，有了针对该病毒的可用疫苗以及有效的筛查方法，在几十年内就可以完全消除这种疾病。尽管有所有这些事实，但目前抗击该疾病的状况仍然非常具有争议性，这可以通过该疾病的流行病学指标来体现。我们希望在我们的出版物中呈现这些数据，突出发展中国家以及发达国家在预防宫颈癌方面每天都面临的挑战。
