Dental Biomaterials Research Chair, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah, Al Munawwarah, Medina, Saudi Arabia; Department of Dental Materials, Islamic International Dental College, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Dent Mater. 2023 Feb;39(2):141-151. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2022.12.003. Epub 2023 Jan 3.
This review aimed to highlight the insight into adhesion aspects within the components of the glass FRC (i.e., fiber and matrix) and between resin luting material and the glass FRC construction.
The fundamentals of semi-interpenetrating polymer network (semi-IPN) based FRCs and their advantages in forming a solid adhesive interface with indirect FRC restoration, dental adhesive, and luting cement are elaborated. The important resin matrix systems and glass fibers used in FRCs are discussed. This is principally based on a survey of the literature over Medline/PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases and a review of the relevant studies and publications in scientific papers in international peer-reviewed journals for the specific topic of biomaterials science. The keywords used for the search approach were: adhesion, fiber-reinforced composite, glass fiber, and semi-interpenetrating polymer network.
The polymer matrix systems of semi-IPN-based FRCs and formation of secondary-IPN layer are pivotal for bonding of multiphasic indirect dental constructs and repair. Additionally, describing areas of indication for FRCs in dentistry, explaining the adhesion aspects of FRC for the cohesion of the material itself, and for obtaining durable adhesion when the FRC construct is luted to tooth and remaining dentition. Current progress in the field of FRC research and future directions are summarized and presented.
By understanding the isotropic-anisotropic nature of fibers and the interfacial adhesion within the components of the FRC; between resin cement and the FRC construction, the clinically successful FRC-based multiphasic indirect tooth construct can be achieved. The interfacial adhesion within the components of the FRC and between resin luting material and the FRC construction play a key role in adhesion-based unibody dental restorations.
本综述旨在强调玻璃纤维增强复合材料(FRC)的组成部分(纤维和基质)之间以及树脂水门汀与玻璃 FRC 结构之间的黏附方面的深入了解。
阐述了基于半互穿聚合物网络(semi-IPN)的 FRC 的基本原理及其在与间接 FRC 修复、牙体黏接剂和水门汀形成坚固黏附界面方面的优势。讨论了 FRC 中使用的重要树脂基质系统和玻璃纤维。这主要是基于对 Medline/PubMed、Web of Science 和 Scopus 数据库的文献调查,以及对国际同行评议期刊中有关生物材料科学特定主题的相关研究和出版物的综述。用于搜索方法的关键词是:黏附、纤维增强复合材料、玻璃纤维和半互穿聚合物网络。
基于 semi-IPN 的 FRC 的聚合物基质系统和二次 IPN 层的形成对于多相间接牙科结构的黏接和修复至关重要。此外,还描述了 FRC 在牙科中的适应证领域,解释了 FRC 的黏附方面,以实现材料本身的内聚以及将 FRC 结构黏接到牙齿和剩余牙列时获得持久黏附。总结并介绍了 FRC 研究领域的当前进展和未来方向。
通过了解纤维的各向同性-各向异性性质以及 FRC 组成部分之间以及树脂水门汀与 FRC 结构之间的界面黏附性,可以实现临床上成功的基于 FRC 的多相间接牙体结构。FRC 组成部分之间以及树脂水门汀与 FRC 结构之间的界面黏附在基于黏附的整体牙科修复中起着关键作用。