School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu, 233000, China.
College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Sci Rep. 2023 Jan 5;13(1):199. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-26694-x.
In this paper, we propose a new priority multi-objective optimization strategy of system output variables in cutting tobacco process. The proposed strategy focuses on the cutting tobacco moisture-controlled output variables optimization in feasible regions with two levels according to the priority. This study aims to provide a novel technical support for the chemical industry contained drying process. In order to alleviate the lack of degree of freedom of the system, strict set-point control is given, meanwhile, other output variables adopt zone control. Firstly, the system control output variables are optimized in ascending order of priority. Secondly, the specific lower-level target constraints are first relaxed. Finally, the relaxation of other high-priority target constraints is stopped when the optimization is feasible. Thus, the system control output variables move along the optimal target trajectory. From the perspective of practical application of engineering, under the condition of disturbance existing in the cutting tobacco drying process, the simulation shows that the proposed approach has good robustness when there is disturbance, and the previous method cannot meet the control requirement. The proposed strategy meanwhile has better tracking effect through single and multiple output variables simulation, which compared with traditional predictive control in real cutting tobacco drying process.
本文提出了一种新的制丝线系统输出变量优先级多目标优化策略。该策略根据优先级将制丝线水分控制输出变量优化分为两级,在可行域内进行。本研究旨在为化工行业的包含干燥过程提供一种新的技术支持。为了缓解系统自由度不足的问题,本文采用了严格的设定值控制,同时对其他输出变量采用区域控制。首先,按照优先级顺序对系统控制输出变量进行优化。其次,首先放松具体的低层次目标约束。最后,当优化可行时,停止放松其他高优先级目标约束。这样,系统控制输出变量就可以沿着最优目标轨迹移动。从工程实际应用的角度来看,在制丝线干燥过程存在干扰的情况下,仿真结果表明,所提出的方法在存在干扰时具有较好的鲁棒性,而先前的方法无法满足控制要求。与实际制丝线干燥过程中的传统预测控制相比,所提出的策略在单变量和多变量仿真中具有更好的跟踪效果。