Interdisciplinary Research Team on Internet and Society, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.
Cult Health Sex. 2023 Oct;25(10):1310-1323. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2022.2155707. Epub 2023 Jan 6.
Women are often portrayed as the victims of pornography. Their active consumption and the ways in which pornography shapes their sexuality are still under-researched. This article has three goals: to explore how and why young women watch pornography; to analyse how they perceive the influence of pornography on their sexual scripts; and to determine related positive and negative factors. Guided by sexual script theory, I thematically analysed responses from an open-ended form completed by 80 young Czech women (18-30 years old). The analysis resulted in six themes related to cultural, interpersonal and intrapsychic sexual scripts - in other words, the domains of what is societally appropriate, interpersonal relationships, and inner desires. These findings have important implications: pornography simultaneously influences several domains of sexuality. Findings show that under certain conditions, pornography may be beneficial for sexual empowerment and sexual satisfaction, but at the same time, it may also produce negative effects - providing a complex and often contradictory experience for the individual.
女性常常被描绘为色情作品的受害者。然而,对于女性对色情作品的主动消费,以及色情作品如何塑造她们的性行为等问题,相关研究仍然不足。本文有三个目标:探讨年轻女性观看色情作品的方式和原因;分析她们如何看待色情作品对其性脚本的影响;并确定相关的积极和消极因素。本研究以性脚本理论为指导,对 80 名年轻捷克女性(18-30 岁)填写的开放式表格的回答进行了主题分析。分析结果得出了六个与文化、人际和内心性脚本相关的主题,换句话说,也就是社会认可、人际关系和内在欲望的领域。这些发现具有重要意义:色情作品同时影响着性的几个领域。研究结果表明,在某些条件下,色情作品可能有益于增强性能力和性满足,但同时也可能产生负面影响——给个体带来复杂且常常相互矛盾的体验。