School of Economics and Management, Xinjiang University, Wulumuqi, 830046, People's Republic of China.
School of Economics and Management, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, People's Republic of China.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Mar;30(14):40405-40426. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-24901-w. Epub 2023 Jan 7.
The COVID-19 pandemic has also caused an environmental challenge, especially plastic pollution. This study is aimed to provide a systematic review of the current status and outlook of research on plastic pollution caused by the COVID-19 pandemic using a bibliometrics approach. The results indicate developed countries were the first to pay attention to the impact of plastics on the ocean and ecological environment during COVID-19 and conducted related research, and then developing countries followed up and started research. Research in developed countries is absolutely dominant in plastic pollution induced by the COVID-19, although the plastic pollution faced by developing countries is also very serious. The author's co-occurrence analysis shows the Matthew effect. Keyword clustering shows that plastics have a harsh chain-like impact on the ecological environment from land to ocean to atmosphere. The non-degradable components of plastic bring a serious impact the ocean ecosystems, and then pose a serious threat to the entire ecosystem environment.
新冠疫情也带来了环境挑战,尤其是塑料污染。本研究旨在采用文献计量学方法,对新冠疫情引发的塑料污染的现状和展望进行系统综述。结果表明,在新冠疫情期间,发达国家率先关注塑料对海洋和生态环境的影响,并开展了相关研究,随后发展中国家跟进并开始研究。在新冠疫情引发的塑料污染方面,发达国家的研究绝对占主导地位,尽管发展中国家面临的塑料污染也非常严重。作者的共现分析显示出马太效应。关键词聚类表明,塑料从陆地到海洋再到大气对生态环境产生了严峻的链式影响。塑料的不可降解成分给海洋生态系统带来了严重影响,进而对整个生态环境系统构成严重威胁。