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缓解状态、贴现率与物质使用障碍康复之间的关联。

The Associations between Remission Status, Discounting Rates, and Recovery from Substance Use Disorders.

机构信息

Addiction Recovery Research Center, Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at VTC, Roanoke, Virginia, USA.

Center for Transformative Research on Health Behaviors, Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at VTC, Roanoke, Virginia, USA.

出版信息

Subst Use Misuse. 2023;58(2):275-282. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2022.2161312. Epub 2023 Jan 9.

Abstract

: Recovery from substance use disorders (SUDs) requires sustained and purposeful support to maintain long-term remission. : This study investigated the association between assessment of recovery capital, household chaos, delay discounting (DD) and probability discounting (PD), and remission status among individuals in recovery from SUD. Data from 281 participants from the International Quit & Recovery Registry (IQRR), an ongoing online registry that aims to study the recovery process, were included in the analysis. : Lower DD rates and higher recovery capital were found among those in remission compared to those not in remission after controlling for demographics. In contrast, the association of household chaos and PD with remission status were insignificant. Overall, DD accounted for 20% of the total effect between the recovery capital and the remission status. : This study contributes to the understanding of recovery as a multidimensional process, supports DD as a behavioral marker of addiction, and suggests areas for future research.

摘要

:物质使用障碍(SUD)的康复需要持续和有针对性的支持,以维持长期缓解。:本研究调查了在 SUD 康复者中,恢复资本评估、家庭混乱、延迟折扣(DD)和概率折扣(PD)与缓解状态之间的关联。:在控制人口统计学因素后,与未缓解者相比,缓解者的 DD 率较低,恢复资本较高。相比之下,家庭混乱和 PD 与缓解状态之间的关联并不显著。:总的来说,DD 解释了恢复资本和缓解状态之间总效应的 20%。:本研究有助于理解康复是一个多维的过程,支持 DD 作为成瘾的行为标志物,并为未来的研究提供了方向。

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