Peebles Annalise M, Ganokroj Phob, Macey Reed L, Lilley Brendan M, Provencher Matthew T
Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, U.S.A.
Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Arthrosc Tech. 2022 Nov 17;11(12):e2153-e2159. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2022.08.016. eCollection 2022 Dec.
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries rarely occur as an isolated event and often include associated meniscal, subchondral bone, and collateral ligament injuries. Concomitant pathology frequently complicates primary and revision ACL reconstruction and must be addressed to ensure comprehensive diagnosis and treatment. In this Technical Note, we describe our method for treatment of complex knee instability following multiple failed ACL reconstruction using a multiligament reconstruction technique with an osteochondral allograft transplantation to the lateral femoral condyle. This comprehensive repair technique restores the anatomic load bearing forces of the cruciate and collateral ligaments and promotes biological repair through incorporation of cartilage resurfacing to ultimately achieve optimal kinematics of the knee joint.
前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤很少作为孤立事件发生,通常还伴有半月板、软骨下骨和侧副韧带损伤。合并病变常常使初次和翻修ACL重建手术复杂化,必须加以处理以确保全面的诊断和治疗。在本技术说明中,我们描述了一种治疗多次ACL重建失败后复杂膝关节不稳的方法,即采用多韧带重建技术并将骨软骨异体移植至股骨外侧髁。这种综合修复技术可恢复交叉韧带和侧副韧带的解剖负荷力,并通过合并软骨表面修复促进生物修复,最终实现膝关节的最佳运动学状态。