Que Xiu-Qin, Guo Wei, Fu Ping, Wu Qiang
Department of Rehabilitation, Longyan Hospital of TCM, Longyan 364000, Fujian Province, China.
Fujian University of TCM.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2023 Jan 1;43(1):36-9. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20220208-k0001.
To compare the effect of electroacupuncture at Tinghui (GB 2) and Benshen (GB 13) combined with routine rehabilitation training and simple routine rehabilitation training on abnormal auditory response in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
A total of 70 children with ASD were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, 35 cases in each group. The control group was given routine rehabilitation training. On the basis of the treatment in the control group, the observation group was given electroacupuncture at Tinghui (GB 2) and Benshen (GB 13), disperse-dense wave, frequency in 2 Hz/10 Hz, 20 min each time, and 1 day off after 6 days of treatment. Both groups were treated for 12 weeks. The incidence of abnormal auditory response, the scores of childhood autism rating scale (CARS) and autism behavior checklist (ABC) were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.
After treatment, the total incidences of abnormal auditory response in the two groups and the incidences of dull and hypersensitive auditory response in the observation group were lower than those before treatment (<0.05). The total incidence of abnormal auditory response and the incidence of hypersensitive auditory response in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (<0.05). After treatment, CARS and ABC scores of both groups were lower than those before treatment (<0.05), and those in the observation group were lower than the control group (<0.05).
Electroacupuncture at Tinghui (GB 2) and Benshen (GB 13) combined with routine rehabilitation training can reduce the incidence of abnormal auditory response and improve the core symptoms in children with ASD, and the clinical effect is better than the simple routine rehabilitation training.
比较针刺听会（GB 2）、本神（GB 13）结合常规康复训练与单纯常规康复训练对孤独症谱系障碍（ASD）儿童异常听觉反应的影响。
将70例ASD儿童随机分为观察组和对照组，每组35例。对照组给予常规康复训练。观察组在对照组治疗的基础上，针刺听会（GB 2）、本神（GB 13），疏密波，频率为2 Hz/10 Hz，每次20分钟，治疗6天后休息1天。两组均治疗12周。比较两组治疗前后异常听觉反应发生率、儿童孤独症评定量表（CARS）及孤独症行为量表（ABC）评分。
治疗后，两组异常听觉反应总发生率及观察组听觉反应迟钝和过敏发生率均低于治疗前（<0.05）。观察组异常听觉反应总发生率及听觉反应过敏发生率低于对照组（<0.05）。治疗后，两组CARS及ABC评分均低于治疗前（<0.05），且观察组低于对照组（<0.05）。
针刺听会（GB 2）、本神（GB 13）结合常规康复训练可降低ASD儿童异常听觉反应发生率，改善其核心症状，临床效果优于单纯常规康复训练。
