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[一只幼年黑猩猩中根据颜色形成对物体的广义选择反应]

[Formation of a generalized reaction of choice of object according to color in a young chimpanzee].

作者信息

Kuznetsova T G, Syrenskiĭ V I

出版信息

Nauchnye Doki Vyss Shkoly Biol Nauki. 1987(7):73-7.

PMID:3663771
Abstract

It has been established that the necessary conditions for rapid formation of experience in chimpanzees are creation of the interspecific functional system experimenter-chimpanzee in which the mechanisms of imitation and refreshment and creation of situational conditional reflex may be equally used. The neurophysiological basis of the latter is the stage activity when each stage is the signal for the following and refreshment for the previous one. In the presence of these factors the possibility of formation of aim generalized reflex appears, that is the basis for creation of optimum conditions for perception and learning the given information.

摘要

已经确定,黑猩猩快速形成经验的必要条件是建立种间功能系统——实验者-黑猩猩,在这个系统中,模仿机制、情景条件反射的恢复和建立都可以被平等利用。后者的神经生理基础是阶段活动,其中每个阶段都是下一个阶段的信号,也是前一个阶段的恢复。在这些因素存在的情况下,目标广义反射形成的可能性就会出现,这是为感知和学习给定信息创造最佳条件的基础。

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