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氢氧化辅助泡沫铝上γ-氧化铝纳米阵列的制备用于整体式催化剂

Fabrication of γ-AlO Nanoarrays on Aluminum Foam Assisted by Hydroxide for Monolith Catalysts.

作者信息

Peng Shengpan, Ma Ziran, Ma Jing, Han Zhihua, Wang Hongyan, Wang Baodong, Zhao Feng, Li Ge

机构信息

National Institute of Clean-and-Low-Carbon Energy, Future Science City, Changping District, Beijing 102211, China.

Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1#, North 2nd Street, Beijing 100190, China.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2022 Dec 28;8(1):1643-1651. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c07237. eCollection 2023 Jan 10.

Abstract

Heat distribution and good adhesion of the washcoat on monolith catalysts are critical to improving catalytic activity and long-term stability. Compared with cordierite, metal foam presents a high thermal conductivity coefficient. Also, the availability of "washcoat" grown on metal substrates opens the door to eliminating the problem of coating peeling. Generally, hydrothermal or thermal methods are used for the fabrication of grown washcoat on metal substrates. In this research, the aluminum foam monolith vertically aligned AlO nanowire array is successfully prepared at ambient temperature in an alkaline solution for the first time. Furthermore, the Pt-loaded AlO nanowire array (0.5 g/ ) is applied to CH degradation. The catalyst converts 90% CH at 147 °C with a gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 20,000 h. And a little decrease (1%) is observed in catalytic activity, even in 15 vol % water vapors. The catalysts show good thermal stability and water resistance property over 36 h at 300 °C. Above all, this study presents a simple way of growth of washcoat on metal-substrate monolith with potentially scaled manufacturing. And the monolith catalyst shows good catalytic performance on CH, which can be applied for volatile organic compound treatment.

摘要

热分布以及涂层在整体式催化剂上的良好附着力对于提高催化活性和长期稳定性至关重要。与堇青石相比,泡沫金属具有较高的热导率系数。此外,在金属基底上生长“涂层”的可行性为消除涂层剥落问题打开了大门。一般来说,水热法或热法用于在金属基底上制备生长的涂层。在本研究中,首次在室温下于碱性溶液中成功制备了垂直排列的泡沫铝整体式AlO纳米线阵列。此外,将负载Pt的AlO纳米线阵列(0.5 g/ )应用于CH降解。该催化剂在147 °C、气体时空速(GHSV)为20,000 h时可转化90%的CH。即使在15 vol %的水蒸气中,催化活性也仅略有下降(1%)。在300 °C下36 h内,催化剂表现出良好的热稳定性和耐水性。最重要的是,本研究提出了一种在金属基底整体式材料上生长涂层的简单方法,具有潜在的规模化制造可能性。并且该整体式催化剂对CH表现出良好的催化性能,可用于挥发性有机化合物处理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f1/9835627/b8dfe07c02bb/ao2c07237_0002.jpg

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