van der Linden Tina, Shirazi Tina
Faculty of Law, Transnational Legal Studies, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Zurich, Switzerland.
Financ Innov. 2023;9(1):22. doi: 10.1186/s40854-022-00432-8. Epub 2023 Jan 10.
This study discusses the European Union's proposal for a Regulation on Markets in Crypto-Assets, now subject to formal approval by the European Parliament. The objective is to explore whether it will positively impact the adoption of crypto-assets in the financial sector. The use of crypto-assets is growing. However, some stakeholders in the financial service sector remain skeptical and hesitant to adopt assets that are yet to be defined and have an unclear legal status. This regulatory uncertainty has been identified as the primary reason for the reluctant adoption. The proposed regulation (part of the EU's Digital Finance Strategy) aims to provide this legal certainty for currently unregulated crypto-assets. This study investigates whether or not the proposed regulation can be expected to have the intended effect by reviewing the proposed regulation itself, the opinions and reactions of the various stakeholders, and secondary literature. Findings reveal that such regulation will most likely not accelerate the adoption of crypto-assets in the EU financial services sector, at least not sufficiently or as intended. Some suggestions are made to improve the proposal.
本研究讨论了欧盟关于加密资产市场的一项法规提案,该提案目前正等待欧洲议会的正式批准。目的是探讨它是否会对金融部门采用加密资产产生积极影响。加密资产的使用正在增加。然而,金融服务部门的一些利益相关者对采用尚未明确界定且法律地位不明的资产仍持怀疑和犹豫态度。这种监管不确定性已被确定为不愿采用的主要原因。拟议的法规(欧盟数字金融战略的一部分)旨在为目前不受监管的加密资产提供这种法律确定性。本研究通过审查拟议的法规本身、各利益相关者的意见和反应以及二手文献,调查拟议的法规是否有望产生预期效果。研究结果表明,至少在充分程度或预期效果方面,这样的法规很可能不会加速欧盟金融服务部门采用加密资产。文中提出了一些改进该提案的建议。