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用于性别肯定性医疗和外科护理的远程医疗:系统评价与行动呼吁。

Telemedicine for Gender-Affirming Medical and Surgical Care: A Systematic Review and Call-to-Action.

作者信息

Stoehr Jenna Rose, Hamidian Jahromi Alireza, Hunter Ezra Leigh, Schechter Loren S

机构信息

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

出版信息

Transgend Health. 2022 Apr 11;7(2):117-126. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2020.0136. eCollection 2022 Apr.

Abstract

Telemedicine has facilitated the delivery of affordable and accessible health care. However, little has been discussed about its use in gender-affirming care (GAC). Telemedicine has the potential to overcome many barriers encountered by transgender individuals such as limited geographic access to care and financial constraints, which have both been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Telemedicine may also enhance opportunities for training in gender-affirming surgery. A systematic review of the literature on telehealth and GAC was performed. Identified uses of telehealth included: an electronic teleconsultation service, a virtual peer health consultation service, and an open online course on LGBT+ rights and health care for health care providers and laypeople. As the medical and health care communities adjust to the new reality of health care, efforts should be made to effectively incorporate telemedicine into GAC.

摘要

远程医疗促进了可负担且可及的医疗保健服务的提供。然而,关于其在性别肯定治疗(GAC)中的应用,讨论却很少。远程医疗有潜力克服跨性别者遇到的许多障碍,比如获得医疗服务的地理限制和经济约束,而这些在新冠疫情期间都更加严重了。远程医疗还可能增加性别肯定手术的培训机会。我们对有关远程健康和GAC的文献进行了系统综述。确定的远程健康用途包括:电子远程会诊服务、虚拟同伴健康咨询服务,以及为医疗保健提供者和普通民众开设的关于LGBT+权利与医疗保健的在线公开课程。随着医疗和卫生保健界适应医疗保健的新现实,应努力有效地将远程医疗纳入GAC。

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