Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS), Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.
Department of Neurology, Hospital Pengajar Universiti Putra Malaysia, Persiaran Mardi - UPM, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2023 Jan 20;18(1):42. doi: 10.1186/s13019-023-02147-y.
Pulmonary artery thrombosis in-situ is a term used to describe a pulmonary embolism occurs in the absence of deep vein thrombosis in the lower extremities. Most cases occur in a patient who had a recent traumatic injury to the chest. Other risk factors include the presence of hypercoagulable conditions, including inflammatory state, hypoxia and vascular endothelial injury. Although it has been discussed extensively in the acute COVID-19 disease, pulmonary artery thrombosis in-situ that occur in the setting of Post-Acute COVID-19 syndrome is not commonly reported and poorly understood.
肺原位动脉血栓形成是一个术语，用于描述在下肢无深静脉血栓形成的情况下发生的肺栓塞。大多数病例发生在胸部近期有创伤性损伤的患者中。其他危险因素包括存在高凝状态，包括炎症状态、缺氧和血管内皮损伤。尽管在急性 COVID-19 疾病中已经广泛讨论过，但在急性 COVID-19 后综合征中发生的肺原位动脉血栓形成并不常见，也了解甚少。
