Saxena Sagar, Chandra Naresh, Kumar Ashwani
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Guru Gobind Singh Government Hospital, Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
J Orthop Case Rep. 2022 Jul;12(7):1-4. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2022.v12.i07.2890.
Ischium is one of the rare sites to be involved by mycobacterium tuberculosis. The incidence is generally not more than 0.2% in any of the large series. We report an unusual case of extrapulmonary tuberculosis of the ischial tuberosity presenting with chronic gluteal pain of 6 months duration.
A 35-year-old male patient presented with chronic dull aching gluteal pain of 6 months duration, for which lifestyle modifications and rest were advised initially. Antituberculosis chemotherapy was administered (for a period of 1 year) following histopathological confirmation of tuberculosis. At 1 year post antitubercular therapy, the patient had no pain and was symptom free. Furthermore, radiographs showed healed right ischial tuberosity osteomyelitis.
Tuberculosis involving the ischial tuberosity is rare. The early diagnosis is mandatory for good results, and with a worldwide resurgence of the disease, a high index of suspicion is necessary. Prompt diagnosis and treatment resulted in a good clinical outcome in this patient.
坐骨是结核分枝杆菌累及的罕见部位之一。在任何大型病例系列中,其发病率通常不超过0.2%。我们报告一例罕见的坐骨结节肺外结核病例,患者有持续6个月的慢性臀痛。
一名35岁男性患者出现持续6个月的慢性钝性臀痛,最初建议其改变生活方式并休息。在组织病理学确诊为结核病后,给予抗结核化疗(为期1年)。抗结核治疗1年后,患者不再疼痛,无症状。此外,X线片显示右侧坐骨结节骨髓炎已愈合。
累及坐骨结节的结核病很罕见。早期诊断对于取得良好疗效至关重要,鉴于该病在全球范围内的再度流行,必须保持高度怀疑指数。及时诊断和治疗使该患者获得了良好的临床结局。