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下一代测序技术在弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤中的应用。

Application of next-generation sequencing in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

机构信息

Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China.

出版信息

Pharmacogenomics. 2023 Jan;24(1):59-68. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2022-0140. Epub 2023 Jan 20.

Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of invasive non-Hodgkin lymphoma. There is great heterogeneity in its molecular biological characteristics, clinical manifestations and prognosis. The use of rituximab has greatly improved the cure rate of DLBCL, but there are still 30% of patients with poor prognosis. In the era of precision medicine, the significance of molecular biology and genetic factors on the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of patients has been found. Among these, next-generation sequencing technology plays an important role. This paper reviews the research progress of next-generation sequencing technology in the classification, diagnosis, prognosis and molecular targeted therapy of DLBCL.

摘要

弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)是非霍奇金淋巴瘤侵袭性最常见的亚型。其在分子生物学特征、临床表现和预后方面存在较大异质性。利妥昔单抗的应用大大提高了 DLBCL 的治愈率,但仍有 30%的患者预后不良。在精准医学时代,发现了分子生物学和遗传因素对患者诊断、治疗和预后的意义。其中,下一代测序技术发挥了重要作用。本文综述了下一代测序技术在 DLBCL 分类、诊断、预后和分子靶向治疗方面的研究进展。

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