文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

多区域观察性研究,由临床医生在沙特阿拉伯和科威特的高脂血症患者中进行,评估依洛尤单抗的使用:ZERBINI 研究结果。

Multizonal observational study conducted by clinical practitioners on evolocumab use in subjects with hyperlipidemia in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait: Results from the ZERBINI study.

机构信息

KFMMC Cardiac Center, Interventional Cardiologist, King Fahd Military Medical Complex, Dharan, Saudi Arabia.

Cardiology Unit, Sabah Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2023 Jan 20;18(1):e0278821. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0278821. eCollection 2023.


DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0278821
PMID:36662739
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9858091/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Dyslipidemia is a prevalent condition with significant morbidity and mortality across the world, including in the Arabian Gulf. The present study aimed to describe the characteristics of patients receiving evolocumab in clinical practice. METHODS: ZERBINI was a multi-country, observational, retrospective/prospective study of subjects receiving evolocumab as part of routine clinical management of their hyperlipidemia. This regional publication reports on adult participants from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait who have had ≥1 dose of evolocumab before enrollment and ≤6 months' prior exposure to evolocumab. Patient characteristics and treatment persistence data were collected in addition to baseline and follow-up data up to 12 months post-evolocumab initiation. RESULTS: Overall, 225 patients were included from two sites, Saudi Arabia (N = 155) and Kuwait (N = 70). Mean age was comparable across sites and most patients had baseline coronary artery disease and/or hypertension. Baseline LDL-C levels (mean ± SD 3.6 ± 1.4 mmol/L in Saudi Arabia, 3.1 ± 1.4 mmol/L in Kuwait) were reduced by approximately 57%-62% in the first 6 months after evolocumab initiation (1.5 ± 1.2 mmol/L in Saudi Arabia [n = 63], 1.2 ± 0.8 mmol/L in Kuwait [n = 28]). This decrease was maintained over the 12-month follow-up period. Most patients achieved ACC 2018 LDL-C goals (<1.8 mmol/L; 74.6% in Saudi Arabia, 93.1% in Kuwait) and ESC 2019 LDL-C goals (<1.4 mmol/L; 66.7% in Saudi Arabia, 75.9% in Kuwait) in the first 6 months after evolocumab initiation. Medication persistence with evolocumab was high (up to 90.7%). Evolocumab had a favorable safety profile and no treatment-emergent adverse events were observed at either site. CONCLUSION: Evolocumab is an effective lipid-lowering treatment in local populations. LDL-C goal achievement is increased when evolocumab is added to background lipid-lowering therapy with high tolerability and persistence. Long-term follow-up and large-scale data are needed to further support these observations.

摘要

目的:血脂异常是一种普遍存在的疾病,在全球范围内具有显著的发病率和死亡率,包括在阿拉伯海湾地区。本研究旨在描述在临床实践中接受依洛尤单抗治疗的患者的特征。

方法:ZERBINI 是一项多国家、观察性、回顾性/前瞻性研究,研究对象为接受依洛尤单抗治疗的患者,这些患者的血脂异常是在常规临床管理中接受治疗的。本地区出版物报告了来自沙特阿拉伯和科威特的成年参与者的数据,这些参与者在入组前至少接受了 1 剂依洛尤单抗,并且在接受依洛尤单抗治疗前 6 个月内接受过依洛尤单抗治疗。除了基线和随访数据外,还收集了患者特征和治疗持续时间的数据,随访时间最长为依洛尤单抗治疗开始后 12 个月。

结果:来自两个地点(沙特阿拉伯[ n = 155]和科威特[ n = 70])的共 225 名患者入组。两个地点的平均年龄相当,大多数患者有基线冠心病和/或高血压。依洛尤单抗治疗开始后 6 个月内,基线 LDL-C 水平(沙特阿拉伯的平均值 ± 标准差为 3.6 ± 1.4mmol/L,科威特为 3.1 ± 1.4mmol/L)降低了约 57%-62%(沙特阿拉伯的 63 名患者为 1.5 ± 1.2mmol/L,科威特的 28 名患者为 1.2 ± 0.8mmol/L)。在 12 个月的随访期间,这种降低得以维持。依洛尤单抗治疗开始后 6 个月内,大多数患者达到了 ACC 2018 LDL-C 目标(<1.8mmol/L;沙特阿拉伯的 74.6%,科威特的 93.1%)和 ESC 2019 LDL-C 目标(<1.4mmol/L;沙特阿拉伯的 66.7%,科威特的 75.9%)。依洛尤单抗的药物治疗持续率较高(高达 90.7%)。依洛尤单抗具有良好的安全性,在两个地点均未观察到治疗相关不良事件。

结论:依洛尤单抗是一种有效的降脂治疗药物。当依洛尤单抗与背景降脂治疗联合使用时,可增加 LDL-C 达标率,具有较高的耐受性和持续率。需要长期随访和大规模数据进一步支持这些观察结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e56d/9858091/e85fb103e61f/pone.0278821.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e56d/9858091/e85fb103e61f/pone.0278821.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e56d/9858091/e85fb103e61f/pone.0278821.g001.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Multizonal observational study conducted by clinical practitioners on evolocumab use in subjects with hyperlipidemia in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait: Results from the ZERBINI study.

PLoS One. 2023

[2]
Long-term treatment persistence and maintained reduction of LDL-cholesterol levels with evolocumab over 30 months: Results from the Spanish cohort of the European prospective HEYMANS study.

Clin Investig Arterioscler. 2023

[3]
Real-World Insights into Evolocumab Use in Patients with Hyperlipidemia Across Five Countries: Analysis from the ZERBINI Study.

Cardiol Ther. 2023-12

[4]
Multizonal observational study conducted by clinical practitioners on Repatha® use in patients with hyperlipidemia (ZERBINI): Colombian results.

Clin Investig Arterioscler. 2024

[5]
Evolocumab is Initiated in Central and Eastern Europe at Much Higher LDL-C Levels Than Recommended in Guidelines: Results from the Observational HEYMANS Study.

J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2023

[6]
Effectiveness, Adherence, and Safety of Evolocumab in a Swiss Multicenter Prospective Observational Study.

Adv Ther. 2022-1

[7]
Evolocumab use in clinical practice in Switzerland: final data of the observational HEYMANS cohort study.

Ther Adv Cardiovasc Dis. 2024

[8]
Long-term persistence with evolocumab treatment and sustained reductions in LDL-cholesterol levels over 30 months: Final results from the European observational HEYMANS study.

Atherosclerosis. 2023-2

[9]
The First Report of a Real-world Experience With a PCSK9 Inhibitor in a Large Familial Hyperlipidemia and Very-high-risk Middle Eastern Population.

Clin Ther. 2022-10

[10]
Effect of the Early Application of Evolocumab on Blood Lipid Profile and Cardiovascular Prognosis in Patients with Extremely High-Risk Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Int Heart J. 2022-7-30

引用本文的文献

[1]
Evolocumab safety and efficacy in hypercholesteremia patients with or without diabetes: a retrospective real-world analysis.

Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2025-1-31

[2]
Real-World safety and effectiveness of evolocumab in primary hypercholesterolemia and mixed dyslipidemia in Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Pharm J. 2024-12

[3]
Review of Evolocumab for the Reduction of LDL Cholesterol and Secondary Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease.

Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2024-5-23

[4]
Real-World Insights into Evolocumab Use in Patients with Hyperlipidemia Across Five Countries: Analysis from the ZERBINI Study.

Cardiol Ther. 2023-12

本文引用的文献

[1]
Real-World Insights Into Evolocumab Use in Patients With Hyperlipidemia: Canadian Analysis From the ZERBINI Study.

CJC Open. 2022-3-12

[2]
Patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical care services for chronic diseases and their medication adherence during COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia.

Int J Pharm Pract. 2022-5-26

[3]
Medication adherence in Medicare-enrolled older adults with asthma before and during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2022-5

[4]
Consensus clinical recommendations for the management of plasma lipid disorders in the Middle East: 2021 update.

Atherosclerosis. 2022-2

[5]
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Therapeutic Efficacy and Safety of Alirocumab and Evolocumab on Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

Biomed Res Int. 2021

[6]
The Impact of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic on Adherence to Ocular Hypotensive Medication in Patients with Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma.

Ophthalmology. 2022-3

[7]
The impact of COVID-19 on self-management behaviours and healthcare access for people with inflammatory arthritis.

BMC Rheumatol. 2021-10-18

[8]
Real-world Evidence for Adherence and Persistence with Atorvastatin Therapy.

Cardiol Ther. 2021-12

[9]
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Evolocumab for the Treatment of Dyslipidemia in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Pharmacoecon Open. 2022-3

[10]
Knowledge, attitudes, and impact of COVID-19 pandemic among neurology patients in Jordan: a cross-sectional study.

Egypt J Neurol Psychiatr Neurosurg. 2021

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索