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1974年戈氏三代虫(单殖吸虫纲)微种群生长率受棒花鱼身体状况影响的实验验证

Experimental verification of the effect of physical condition of Gobio gobio (L.) on the growth rate of micropopulations of Gyrodactylus gobiensis Gläser, 1974 (Monogenea).

作者信息

Gelnar M

机构信息

Institute of Parasitology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Ceské Budĕjovice.

出版信息

Folia Parasitol (Praha). 1987;34(3):211-7.

PMID:3666612
Abstract

It has been verified experimentally that the growth rate of G. gobiensis micropopulations is markedly affected by the physical condition of the host (Gobio gobio). If the fish were weakened by 50% oxygen deficiency and lack of food, the number of parasites increased much more rapidly than on the fish also unfed but kept in water with 100% oxygen content. If the fish weakened by oxygen deficiency were intensively fed, the growth of the parasite micropopulations started to slow down after 4-5 days. When the feeding was stopped, the number of parasites increased again after 10-11 days. These time shifts seem to be associated with the physical condition of the host improved by feeding or worsened by starvation.

摘要

实验已经证实,戈壁双身虫微小种群的生长速度受到宿主(赤梢鱼)身体状况的显著影响。如果鱼因缺氧50%和缺乏食物而变得虚弱,寄生虫的数量增长比那些同样未喂食但饲养在含氧量100%水中的鱼要快得多。如果因缺氧而虚弱的鱼被大量喂食,寄生虫微小种群的生长在4至5天后开始放缓。当停止喂食时,10至11天后寄生虫数量再次增加。这些时间变化似乎与通过喂食改善或因饥饿恶化的宿主身体状况有关。

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