阿拉伯联合酋长国阿布扎比酋长国境内家养和野生小反刍动物近期小反刍兽疫病毒疫情的临床、病理、流行病学及分子调查
A Clinical, Pathological, Epidemiological and Molecular Investigation of Recent Outbreaks of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus in Domestic and Wild Small Ruminants in the Abu Dhabi Emirate, United Arab Emirates.
作者信息
Ishag Hassan Zackaria Ali, Terab Abdelnasir Mohammed Adam, Eltahir Yassir Mohammed, El Tigani-Asil El Tigani Ahmed, Khalil Nasereldien Altaib Hussein, Gasim Esamt Faisal Malik, Yuosf Mohd Farouk, Al Yammahi Saeed Mohamed Saeed, Al Mansoori Asma Mohammed Amer, Al Muhairi Salama Suhail Mohammed, Al Hammadi Zulaikha Mohamed Abdel Hameed, Shah Asma Abdi Mohamed, Alherbawi Majd Mohamed Azmi Naser, Al Nuaimat Mervat Mari Hassan, Bensalah Oum Keltoum, Khalafalla Abdelmalik Ibrahim
机构信息
Veterinary Laboratories Division, Animal Wealth Sector, Abu Dhabi Agriculture and Food Safety Authority (ADAFSA), Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 52150, United Arab Emirates.
Animal Health Division, Animal Wealth Sector, Abu Dhabi Agriculture and Food Safety Authority (ADAFSA), Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 52150, United Arab Emirates.
出版信息
Vet Sci. 2023 Jan 13;10(1):56. doi: 10.3390/vetsci10010056.
(1) Background: Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a highly contagious animal disease affecting small ruminants, leading to significant economic losses. There has been little published data on PPR virus (PPRV) infection in the United Arab Emirates (UAE); (2) Methods: four outbreaks reported in goats and Dama gazelle in 2021 were investigated using pathological and molecular testing; (3) Results: The infected animals showed symptoms of dyspnea, oculo-nasal secretions, cough, and diarrhea. Necropsy findings were almost similar in all examined animals and compliant to the classical forms of the disease. Phylogenetic analysis based on N gene and F gene partial sequences revealed a circulation of PPRV Asian lineage IV in the UAE, and these sequences clustered close to the sequences of PPRV from United Arab Emirates, Pakistan, Tajikistan and Iran; (4) Conclusions: PPRV Asian lineage IV is currently circulating in the UAE. To the best of our knowledge, this is a first study describing PPRV in domestic small ruminant in the UAE.
(1) 背景：小反刍兽疫（PPR）是一种影响小反刍动物的高度传染性动物疾病，会导致重大经济损失。关于阿拉伯联合酋长国（阿联酋）小反刍兽疫病毒（PPRV）感染的已发表数据很少；(2) 方法：对2021年报告的山羊和阿拉伯瞪羚的四起疫情进行了病理和分子检测调查；(3) 结果：受感染动物出现呼吸困难、眼鼻分泌物、咳嗽和腹泻症状。所有检查动物的尸检结果几乎相似，符合该疾病的典型症状。基于N基因和F基因部分序列的系统发育分析显示，PPRV亚洲IV系在阿联酋传播，这些序列与来自阿联酋、巴基斯坦、塔吉克斯坦和伊朗的PPRV序列聚类接近；(4) 结论：PPRV亚洲IV系目前正在阿联酋传播。据我们所知，这是第一项描述阿联酋家养小反刍动物中PPRV的研究。
Zotero 插件