Yazdi-Ravandi Saeid, Khazaei Salman, Davari Hasan, Matinnia Nasrin, Karami Manochehr, Taslimi Zahra, Afkhami Mohammad Reza, Ghaleiha Ali
Behavioral Disorders and Substance Abuse Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Research Center for Health Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Asian J Psychiatr. 2023 Mar;81:103470. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2023.103470. Epub 2023 Jan 18.
Present study was to evaluate the relationship between suicide attempt, gender and age. We used all of suicide attempt entered in Hamadan Suicide Registry Program (2016-2017). Finding revealed that suicide attempt was lower among elderly patients. Using poison and self-immolation was more common in elder patients. Suicide attempt in females against males was higher in married. In males the higher rate of suicide attempt was in autumn, while in females was in summer. Using of drug was more frequent in females, while self-harm was more common in males. Gender and age are important risk factors of suicide attempts.
本研究旨在评估自杀未遂与性别和年龄之间的关系。我们使用了哈马丹自杀登记项目(2016 - 2017年)中录入的所有自杀未遂案例。研究结果显示,老年患者的自杀未遂情况较少。使用毒药和自焚在老年患者中更为常见。已婚女性的自杀未遂率高于男性。男性自杀未遂率在秋季较高,而女性在夏季较高。女性使用药物的情况更为频繁,而男性自我伤害更为常见。性别和年龄是自杀未遂的重要风险因素。