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家庭医疗环境中的肌肉骨骼问题:课程设计指南

Musculoskeletal problems in the family practice setting: guidelines for curriculum design.

作者信息

Kahl L E

机构信息

Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15261.

出版信息

J Rheumatol. 1987 Aug;14(4):811-4.

PMID:3668987
Abstract

Rheumatology training is essential for family practice residents, but major inadequacies have been described in current programs. In an effort to guide the design of our own rheumatology curriculum, all patient visits to a family health center over a 15-week period were surveyed. Musculoskeletal problems were reported overall in 23% of the 2285 patient visits and were commoner as patient age increased. Osteoarthritis and regional joint pain were the 2 most frequent problems noted, whereas systemic and inflammatory rheumatic diseases were unusual. Rheumatology curricula for family physicians should stress evaluation, management and prevention of problems in those defined areas.

摘要

风湿病学培训对家庭医学住院医师至关重要,但目前的培训项目存在重大不足。为了指导我们自己的风湿病学课程设计,我们对一家家庭健康中心在15周内的所有患者就诊情况进行了调查。在2285次患者就诊中,总体上有23%报告了肌肉骨骼问题,且随着患者年龄的增加而更为常见。骨关节炎和局部关节疼痛是最常被提及的两个问题,而系统性和炎性风湿性疾病则不常见。家庭医生的风湿病学课程应强调对这些特定领域问题的评估、管理和预防。

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