Lehr U
Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1978 Oct;182(5):317-30.
On the basis of many experimental studies it is demonstrated that not only mother-child-relationship in infancy but also father-child-relationship is important for child development. Different patterns of mother-child-interaction as well as father-child-interaction during the first weeks after birth are reported and intervening variables are discussed. Kind and degree of interactions of both parents with the newborn and infant influence the emotional, social, and cognitive development of the child. On the other hand the birth of child and the behavior of the newborn determine personal development of father and mother, too. The growth of the family is to be regarded as a process which is based on the differentiated net work of conditions. The concentration of research on mother-child-contacts has to be rejected in the light of these new findings and has to be regarded as hostile against the family as a whole.
基于众多实验研究表明，不仅婴儿期的母婴关系，父子关系对儿童发展也很重要。报告了出生后头几周母婴互动以及父子互动的不同模式，并讨论了干预变量。父母双方与新生儿和婴儿互动的种类和程度会影响儿童的情感、社交和认知发展。另一方面，孩子的出生和新生儿的行为也决定了父母的个人发展。家庭的成长应被视为一个基于差异化条件网络的过程。鉴于这些新发现，必须摒弃对母婴接触的研究集中化，并且应将其视为对整个家庭的敌意。
