Department of Applied Psychology, School of Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
BMC Psychiatry. 2023 Jan 25;23(1):66. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-04538-w.
The general population of China has misconceptions about Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The measurement of ASD knowledge is conducive to conducting widespread scientific publicity. However, China lacks a structurally complete ASD knowledge scale with good reliability and validity. Therefore, this study aimed to introduce a suitable Chinese ASD knowledge scale. Based on 317 participants, this study revised the Chinese version of the Autism Spectrum Disorder Knowledge Scale(ASKSG), assessed its reliability, validity, and psychometric properties, and analyzed the ASD knowledge of the Chinese general population of this subject sample. The results provided support for the Chinese version of the ASKSG as a suitable measure for assessing ASD knowledge and indicated that ASD knowledge in this study's sample was relatively poor, particularly with regard to etiology and epidemiology.
中国普通民众对自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)存在误解。对 ASD 知识的测量有助于开展广泛的科学宣传。然而,中国缺乏结构完整、信度和效度良好的 ASD 知识量表。因此,本研究旨在介绍一种合适的中文 ASD 知识量表。本研究基于 317 名参与者,修订了自闭症谱系障碍知识量表(ASKSG)的中文版,评估了其信度、效度和心理测量特性,并分析了该主题样本的中国普通民众的 ASD 知识。结果为中文版 ASKSG 作为评估 ASD 知识的合适工具提供了支持,并表明该研究样本的 ASD 知识相对较差,特别是在病因学和流行病学方面。