Department of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Am J Clin Oncol. 2023 Mar 1;46(3):107-113. doi: 10.1097/COC.0000000000000977. Epub 2023 Jan 26.
Using preoperative hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (HALP) scores, a cutoff value of HALP in endometrial cancer was identified, and the significance of HALP value in endometrial cancer prognosis was evaluated to guide the management of patients.
This study included 626 patients with endometrial cancer who underwent surgery at the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University between June 2015 and June 2020. A Cox regression model was used to analyze the correlation between HALP endometrial cancer recurrence and death, and the receiver operating characteristic curve was used to determine the optimal cutoff value of HALP for predicting the lymph node metastasis (LNM), recurrence, and death of endometrial cancer. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test.
Univariate analysis revealed that HALP was associated with a lower risk of recurrence and death of endometrial cancer. Multivariate analysis indicated that HALP was an independent protective factor for predicting recurrence and death in endometrial cancer. The thresholds of HALP for predicting LNM, recurrence, and death in endometrial cancer patients are around 33.8. Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed that the recurrence-free and the overall survival rates were significantly lower in the low-HALP group than that in the high-HALP group ( P <0.001).
Preoperative HALP values in patients with endometrial cancer are important in predicting LNM, recurrence, and death of patients. HALP scores combined with traditional pathologic factors can better guide the prognostic management of patients.
利用术前血红蛋白(Hb)、白蛋白(Alb)、淋巴细胞(Lym)和血小板(PLT)(HALP)评分,确定子宫内膜癌的 HALP 截断值,并评估 HALP 值在子宫内膜癌预后中的意义,以指导患者的管理。
本研究纳入了 2015 年 6 月至 2020 年 6 月在重庆医科大学第一附属医院接受手术治疗的 626 例子宫内膜癌患者。采用 Cox 回归模型分析 HALP 与子宫内膜癌复发和死亡的相关性,利用受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)确定 HALP 预测子宫内膜癌淋巴结转移(LNM)、复发和死亡的最佳截断值。采用 Kaplan-Meier 法和 log-rank 检验进行生存分析。
单因素分析显示,HALP 与子宫内膜癌复发和死亡风险降低相关。多因素分析表明,HALP 是预测子宫内膜癌复发和死亡的独立保护因素。预测子宫内膜癌患者 LNM、复发和死亡的 HALP 截断值约为 33.8。Kaplan-Meier 生存曲线显示,低 HALP 组的无复发生存率和总生存率明显低于高 HALP 组(P<0.001)。
术前 HALP 值对预测子宫内膜癌患者的 LNM、复发和死亡具有重要意义。HALP 评分结合传统病理因素可以更好地指导患者的预后管理。