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术前血红蛋白、白蛋白、淋巴细胞和血小板(HALP)评分是可切除食管鳞癌患者的一个有用预测指标。

The preoperative hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte and platelet (HALP) score is a useful predictor in patients with resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Oncological Surgery, Institute of Cancer Research and Basic Medical Sciences of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Cancer Hospital of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.

出版信息

Bosn J Basic Med Sci. 2021 Dec 1;21(6):773-781. doi: 10.17305/bjbms.2021.5666.

Abstract

The hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte and platelet (HALP) score has been confirmed as a prognostic factor in several types of cancers. The current study aimed to assess the prognostic value of preoperative HALP score, an inflammatory and nutritional based score, in predicting cancer-specific survival (CSS) in resectable patients undergoing curative resection for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). The clinical data of 355 consecutive patients with ESCC who underwent curative resection were retrospectively conducted and analyzed. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to determine the optimal cut-off value for preoperative HALP. The areas under the curve (AUC) for preoperative HALP and other variables were calculated and compared. Cox regression analyses and Kaplan-Meier methods were used to identify the factors associated with CSS. According to the ROC curve, the optimal cut-off value for preoperative HALP was 31.8. The 5-year CSS for preoperative HALP low (≤31.8) and high (>31.8) was 15.1% and 47.5%, respectively (p < 0.001). Preoperative HALP had reliable abilities to predict CSS in resectable ESCC patients in any stage or gender, according to the subgroup analysis based on the patients' cancer stage and gender. Multivariate analyses confirmed that preoperative HALP was an independent prognostic score regarding CSS in patients with resectable ESCC (p < 0.001). This study confirmed that the postoperative HALP score could be regarded as a potential independent prognostic factor for CSS in patients with resectable ESCC.

摘要

血红蛋白、白蛋白、淋巴细胞和血小板(HALP)评分已被证实是多种癌症的预后因素。本研究旨在评估术前 HALP 评分(一种基于炎症和营养的评分)在预测可切除食管癌患者(ESCC)根治性切除术后癌症特异性生存(CSS)方面的预后价值。回顾性分析了 355 例接受根治性切除术的 ESCC 连续患者的临床资料。使用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线确定术前 HALP 的最佳截断值。计算并比较术前 HALP 和其他变量的曲线下面积(AUC)。使用 Cox 回归分析和 Kaplan-Meier 方法确定与 CSS 相关的因素。根据 ROC 曲线,术前 HALP 的最佳截断值为 31.8。术前 HALP 低值(≤31.8)和高值(>31.8)的 5 年 CSS 分别为 15.1%和 47.5%(p<0.001)。根据患者癌症分期和性别进行的亚组分析显示,术前 HALP 能够可靠地预测任何分期或性别的可切除 ESCC 患者的 CSS。多因素分析证实,术前 HALP 是可切除 ESCC 患者 CSS 的独立预后因素(p<0.001)。本研究证实,术后 HALP 评分可作为可切除 ESCC 患者 CSS 的潜在独立预后因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b0e7/8554699/538b59ef7fd7/BJBMS-21-773-g001.jpg

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