School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, Fife, Scotland.
College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
J Interprof Care. 2023 Sep 3;37(5):841-845. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2023.2168257. Epub 2023 Jan 26.
Visual impairment and blindness affect an estimated 2.2 billion people worldwide. Accessible low-cost diagnostic tools and interprofessional education and collaborative practice are part of ongoing strategies to improve eye care services. This study evaluated the impact of an interprofessional Arclight workshop on undergraduate healthcare students' clinical identification skills related to eye health, and self-reported confidence in ophthalmic skills. Undergraduate students from clinical medical officer, ophthalmic clinical officer, Bachelors and Diploma nursing, and medical programs at the University of Rwanda participated in a pilot interprofessional eye health workshop. The Arclight device, a low-cost ophthalmoscope and simulation eyes were used to enable students to practice ophthalmic skills and thereafter equip them. Clinical identification skills related to common eye conditions, and self-reported confidence in ophthalmic skills were assessed pre and post workshop. Overall, students' ability to identify common eye conditions, and self-reported confidence in relation to all skills statistically improved post workshop, with some differences between professional groups in relation to eye health skills. This IPE experience used the Arclight package as a vehicle for IPE, enabling healthcare students to share and acquire new skills and confidence in relation to recognizing common eye conditions and assessing eye health.
全球估计有 22 亿人存在视力障碍和失明问题。可负担的低成本诊断工具以及跨专业教育和协作实践是正在实施的战略的一部分,旨在改善眼保健服务。本研究评估了跨专业 Arclight 研讨会对本科医疗保健学生与眼部健康相关的临床识别技能以及自我报告的眼科技能信心的影响。来自卢旺达大学临床医学官员、眼科临床官员、学士和文凭护理以及医学专业的本科学生参加了一个试点跨专业眼健康研讨会。使用低成本检眼镜和模拟眼的 Arclight 设备使学生能够练习眼科技能,然后为他们配备这些技能。在研讨会前后评估了与常见眼部疾病相关的临床识别技能以及自我报告的眼科技能信心。总体而言,学生识别常见眼部疾病的能力以及与所有技能相关的自我报告信心在研讨会后都有统计学上的提高,在与眼部健康技能相关的方面,不同专业群体之间存在一些差异。这种 IPE 体验使用 Arclight 包作为 IPE 的工具,使医疗保健学生能够分享和获得识别常见眼部疾病和评估眼部健康方面的新技能和信心。