Shang Junyi, Zhang Xiaoju, Hou Guangjie, Qi Yong
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine; Henan Provincial People's Hospital; People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Department of Thoracic Surgery; Henan Provincial People's Hospital; People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Front Surg. 2023 Jan 10;9:998598. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.998598. eCollection 2022.
BACKGROUND: Although the status of universal upregulation for the Hyaluronan-Mediated Motility Receptor (HMMR) in pan-cancer is still unknown, HMMR is upregulated and associated with poor prognosis for some tumors. METHODS: Exploring HMMR expression in different tumor types using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) or other public databases for a pan-cancer analysis, exploring the relationship between HMMR and tumor prognosis, and exploring the role of HMMR in tumor immunity. RESULTS: No matter the pairing or unpairing of data, HMMR expression generally increased compared to corresponding normal tissue. Based on a CCLE study, our results indicated that HMMR is widely expressed in various tumor cells. For most tumor types, high HMMR expression was associated with reduced Overall Survival (OS), Return to Functional Status (RFS), and Platinum Free Interval (PFI). ROC curves indicated that HMMR displays high prediction potential for most tumor types. In pan-cancer, HMMR is correlated with some clinical staging, immune cells, and immune checkpoints for some tumors. The GO/KEGG enrichment analysis results for proteins most closely related to HMMR indicate that the most highly enriched pathways are all related to tumor development. CONCLUSIONS: Our pan-cancer analysis of HMMR suggests that HMMR can be used as a potential diagnostic and prognostic indicator of pan-cancer and that HMMR may be involved in tumor development.
背景:尽管透明质酸介导的运动受体(HMMR)在泛癌中的普遍上调状态尚不清楚,但HMMR在某些肿瘤中上调且与预后不良相关。 方法:利用癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)或其他公共数据库对不同肿瘤类型中的HMMR表达进行泛癌分析,探究HMMR与肿瘤预后之间的关系,并探究HMMR在肿瘤免疫中的作用。 结果:无论数据是否配对,与相应正常组织相比,HMMR表达总体上均升高。基于癌症细胞系百科全书(CCLE)研究,我们的结果表明HMMR在各种肿瘤细胞中广泛表达。对于大多数肿瘤类型,高HMMR表达与总生存期(OS)、无复发生存期(RFS)和无铂间期(PFI)降低相关。受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线表明,HMMR对大多数肿瘤类型具有较高的预测潜力。在泛癌中,HMMR与某些肿瘤的一些临床分期、免疫细胞和免疫检查点相关。与HMMR最密切相关的蛋白质的基因本体论(GO)/京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)富集分析结果表明,最显著富集的通路均与肿瘤发展相关。 结论:我们对HMMR的泛癌分析表明,HMMR可用作泛癌的潜在诊断和预后指标,且HMMR可能参与肿瘤发展。
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