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螺旋烯的圆偏振发光:基于数据的见解。

Circularly polarized luminescence of helicenes: A data-informed insight.

作者信息

Cei Matteo, Di Bari Lorenzo, Zinna Francesco

机构信息

Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

出版信息

Chirality. 2023 Apr;35(4):192-210. doi: 10.1002/chir.23535. Epub 2023 Jan 27.

Abstract

Helicenes are an interesting scaffold for chiroptical properties and in particular circularly polarized luminescence (CPL). In this short review, we collect the luminescence (g ) and absorption (g ) dissymmetry factors associated to the first Cotton effect of the electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectrum. Considering the data for 170 [n]-helicenes (n = 4-11), overall we found reasonable correlations between g and g . Despite a few notable exceptions, this would confirm a similarity in the stereochemistry of the ground and emitting excited states for most helicenes. These results may be useful in rationalizing chiroptical data and help chemists in designing new helicene structures with the desired CPL properties.

摘要

螺旋烯是具有手性光学性质,特别是圆偏振发光(CPL)的一种有趣的骨架结构。在这篇简短的综述中,我们收集了与电子圆二色性(ECD)光谱的首个科顿效应相关的发光(g )和吸收(g )不对称因子。考虑到170种[n] - 螺旋烯(n = 4 - 11)的数据,总体而言,我们发现g 和g 之间存在合理的相关性。尽管有一些显著的例外情况,但这将证实大多数螺旋烯的基态和发射激发态的立体化学具有相似性。这些结果可能有助于解释手性光学数据,并帮助化学家设计具有所需CPL性质的新型螺旋烯结构。

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