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2020年以来表观基因组学中组蛋白修饰的概况。

The landscape of histone modifications in epigenomics since 2020.

作者信息

Shirvaliloo Milad

机构信息

Infectious & Tropical Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, 15731, Iran.

Future Science Group, Unitec House, 2 Albert Place, London, N3 1QB, UK.

出版信息

Epigenomics. 2022 Dec;14(23):1465-1477. doi: 10.2217/epi-2022-0437. Epub 2023 Jan 30.

Abstract

Histone proteins are a primary component of chromatin; therefore, any modifications to their structure are anticipated to affect the behavior of our genetic material, which is manifested in the form of phenotypic changes at a molecular, cellular or organic level. The majority of histone modifications are of either methylation or acetylation type that regulate gene expression. Though, not all of these modifications are concerned with the direct regulation of gene transcription. Throughout its 13-year run, has never ceased to cover these most gripping epigenetic stories, a significant proportion of which is in the matter of histones and their modifications. As such, the current perspective piece is intended to highlight original histone-oriented contributions published in since 2020.

摘要

组蛋白是染色质的主要成分;因此,其结构的任何改变都可能影响我们遗传物质的行为,这在分子、细胞或机体水平上以表型变化的形式表现出来。大多数组蛋白修饰是调节基因表达的甲基化或乙酰化类型。然而,并非所有这些修饰都与基因转录的直接调控有关。在其13年的运营过程中,从未停止报道这些最引人入胜的表观遗传学故事,其中很大一部分与组蛋白及其修饰有关。因此,本观点文章旨在突出自2020年以来在该杂志上发表的以组蛋白为导向的原创性贡献。

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