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2020年印度一家造血细胞移植中心新型冠状病毒肺炎对外周血干细胞采集与保存的影响:经验总结

Impact of COVID-19 on peripheral stem cell collection and preservation at a hematopoietic cell transplant center in India: Experience 2020.

作者信息

Javed Rizwan, Roychowdhury Mita, Bhave Saurabh, Nag Arijit, Kumar Jeevan, Radhakrishnan Vivek, Bhattacharya Sanjay, Mishra Deepak Kumar, Ghara Niharendu, Rs Reghu, Nair Reena, Chandy Mammen

机构信息

Apheresis & Cell processing unit, Department of Clinical Haematology and BMT, TATA Medical Center, Kolkata.

TATA Medical Center, Kolkata.

出版信息

Blood Cell Ther. 2021 Nov 25;4(4):84-87. doi: 10.31547/bct-2021-004.

Abstract

The prevailing corona virus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic has adversely affected the healthcare services globally. Hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is considered as the preferred treatment option for several hematological malignancies, and HPC collection facilities have to function continuously along with implementing safety measures. Based on the national and international guidelines, we implemented additional measures and modifications to our standard operating procedure (SOP) to ensure secure HPC collection from patients as well as donors. Here, we report our experience with HPC collection and processing from 1st January, 2020 until 31st December, 2020. We collected 59 HPC products through apheresis and 41 cryopreservation procedures. Compared to 2019, there was a 33% decrease in the number of HPC transplants and 31% reduction in HPC collection procedures. However, we report an 86% (13 procedures) increase in the cryopreservation of HPC products from related donors, as several organizations recommend cryopreservation of HPC products. We report our institutional experience to better understand the impact of COVID-19 on HCT services in a tertiary care center in the developing world. It may also help in being prepared for any future waves of COVID-19 cases.

摘要

当前的新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)大流行对全球医疗服务产生了不利影响。造血细胞移植(HCT)被认为是几种血液系统恶性肿瘤的首选治疗方案,造血干细胞采集机构必须在实施安全措施的同时持续运转。基于国家和国际指南,我们对标准操作程序(SOP)实施了额外措施和修改,以确保从患者以及供体处安全采集造血干细胞。在此,我们报告2020年1月1日至2020年12月31日期间我们在造血干细胞采集和处理方面的经验。我们通过单采术采集了59份造血干细胞产品,并进行了41次冷冻保存程序。与2019年相比,造血干细胞移植数量减少了33%,造血干细胞采集程序减少了31%。然而,我们报告来自相关供体的造血干细胞产品冷冻保存增加了86%(13例程序),因为多个组织建议对造血干细胞产品进行冷冻保存。我们报告我们机构的经验,以更好地了解COVID-19对发展中世界一家三级医疗中心造血细胞移植服务的影响。这也可能有助于为未来COVID-19病例的任何浪潮做好准备。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a94/9847266/7ea399103dd6/2432-7026-4-4-0084-g001.jpg

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