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美容效果的客观评估与比较:包皮重建和环切术后管状切开板尿道成形术家长的观点

An Objective Assessment and Comparison of the Cosmetic Outcome: Parental Perspective after Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty with Foreskin Reconstruction and Circumcision.

作者信息

Pan Pradyumna

机构信息

Pediatric Surgery Unit, Ashish Hospital and Research Centre, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2022 Nov-Dec;27(6):713-717. doi: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_51_22. Epub 2022 Nov 14.

Abstract

AIM

We aimed to evaluate the parents' view of the cosmetic outcome after hypospadias surgery.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Between January 2017 and December 2020, 70 patients aged between 2 and 7 years underwent surgical correction of hypospadias. Group 1 had 35 patients (coronal: 6, distal: 19, and mid-penile: 10) assigned for tubularized incised plate urethroplasty (TIPU) with modified foreskin reconstruction. Group 2 had 35 patients (coronal: 4, distal: 22, and mid-penile: 9) assigned for TIPU and circumcision. Parents were assessed with the Pediatric Penile Perception Score (PPPS).

RESULTS

Parent satisfaction for the position and shape of the urethral opening, shape of the glans, penile skin, and length exhibited no statistically relevant difference between the group. Parent satisfaction with the appearance of the genitals in Group 1 was relatively high 2.60 ± 0.55, as compared to Group 2 1.77 ± 0.49 which is statistically significant ( < 0.00028).

CONCLUSION

Our experience shows good early cosmetic results of foreskin reconstruction and high parental satisfaction. Foreskin reconstruction should constitute a key element of the final result to restore a penis with an appearance as normal as possible.

摘要

目的

我们旨在评估父母对尿道下裂手术后美容效果的看法。

材料与方法

2017年1月至2020年12月期间,70例年龄在2至7岁之间的患者接受了尿道下裂的手术矫正。第1组有35例患者(冠状位:6例,远端:19例,阴茎中段:10例),采用改良包皮重建的管状切开板尿道成形术(TIPU)。第2组有35例患者(冠状位:4例,远端:22例,阴茎中段:9例),采用TIPU和包皮环切术。采用小儿阴茎感知评分(PPPS)对父母进行评估。

结果

两组在尿道开口位置和形状、龟头形状、阴茎皮肤和长度方面的父母满意度无统计学差异。第1组父母对生殖器外观的满意度相对较高,为2.60±0.55,而第2组为1.77±0.49,具有统计学意义(<0.00028)。

结论

我们的经验表明包皮重建具有良好的早期美容效果和较高的父母满意度。包皮重建应成为最终结果的关键要素,以使阴茎外观尽可能恢复正常。

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本文引用的文献

4
Long-term outcome of severe hypospadias.严重尿道下裂的长期预后。
J Pediatr Urol. 2010 Oct;6(5):469-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2009.12.005. Epub 2010 Jan 6.
9
Foreskin preservation in penile surgery.阴茎手术中的包皮保留
J Urol. 2006 Aug;176(2):711-4. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2006.03.082.

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