From the Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, MI.
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2023 Jun 1;44(2):90-96. doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000814. Epub 2023 Jan 28.
Data derived from death certificates (DCs) is an important resource for mortality statistics, disease surveillance, and the creation of public health policies. This study involved the review of COVID-19 DCs occurring during the normal course of DC review for cremation approval purposes in a medical examiner office. During the review process since the occurrence of the pandemic, it was noticed that a significant percentage of COVID-19 DCs being reviewed did not include any comorbid conditions as contributing to death, despite reports, both within the medical literature and within the media, that suggested that most deaths occur in people with known risk factors. The study involved medical record review for COVID-19 DCs that did not list any comorbid conditions. The results indicated that a vast majority of such cases did, in fact, have significant comorbid conditions, such that they should have been listed on the DCs.
从死亡证明(DC)中获取的数据是进行死亡率统计、疾病监测和制定公共卫生政策的重要资源。本研究涉及审查在法医办公室为火化批准目的审查正常死亡证明过程中发生的 COVID-19 死亡证明。自大流行发生以来,在审查过程中注意到,尽管有医学文献和媒体报道表明,大多数死亡发生在已知风险因素的人群中,但审查的 COVID-19 死亡证明中,很大比例的死亡证明并没有将任何合并症列为导致死亡的原因。本研究涉及对未列出任何合并症的 COVID-19 死亡证明进行病历审查。结果表明,绝大多数此类病例实际上存在重大合并症,因此本应在死亡证明中列出。