Calamita Giuseppe, Delporte Christine
Department of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Environment, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Laboratory of Pathophysiological and Nutritional Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1398:225-249. doi: 10.1007/978-981-19-7415-1_16.
Exocrine and endocrine glands deliver their secretory product, respectively, at the surface of the target organs or within the bloodstream. The release of their products has been shown to rely on secretory mechanisms often involving aquaporins (AQPs). This chapter will provide insight into the role of AQPs in secretory glands located within the gastrointestinal tract, including salivary glands, gastric glands, duodenal Brunner's glands, liver, gallbladder, intestinal goblets cells, and pancreas, as well and in other parts of the body, including airway submucosal glands, lacrimal glands, mammary glands, and eccrine sweat glands. The involvement of AQPs in both physiological and pathophysiological conditions will also be highlighted.
外分泌腺和内分泌腺分别将其分泌产物输送到靶器官表面或血流中。已表明它们的产物释放依赖于通常涉及水通道蛋白(AQP)的分泌机制。本章将深入探讨水通道蛋白在胃肠道内的分泌腺中的作用,包括唾液腺、胃腺、十二指肠布伦纳腺、肝脏、胆囊、肠道杯状细胞和胰腺,以及身体的其他部位,包括气道黏膜下腺、泪腺、乳腺和外泌汗腺。还将强调水通道蛋白在生理和病理生理状况中的作用。