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得克萨斯州 6 年级学生的学校关联度与电子烟易感性/使用情况。

School Connectedness and E-cigarette Susceptibility/ Ever Use in Texas 6-Grade Students.

机构信息

Andrew E. Springer, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health (UTHealth School of Public Health) Austin Campus, Austin, TX, United States;, Email:

Dale S. Mantey, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health (UTHealth School of Public Health) Austin Campus, Austin, TX, United States.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2022 Dec 30;46(6):673-682. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.46.6.10.

Abstract

We examined the association between school connectedness (SC) and e-cigarette susceptibility/ ever use in a diverse sample of Texas 6 graders, with a secondary aim to explore the association stratified by gender and classroom setting (in-person vs remote). A cross-sectional analysis was conducted of CATCH My Breath baseline data, representing 985 6 -graders from 21 public schools. SC was based on National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health measures; e-cigarette susceptibility/ever use was based on the FDA's definition of "at-risk" for long-term use. We conducted multi-level logistic regression analyses. Over half the sample was Hispanic (57.6%), with 36.2% reporting susceptibility/ever use. Lower SC was associated with increased odds of e-cigarette susceptibility/ever use (low SC: aOR: 5.17, 95% CI: 3.54, 7.55; medium SC: aOR: 2.15, 95% CI: 1.44, 2.91; high SC= referent). The association held across gender groups, with low SC girls reporting the highest odds of susceptibility/ever use (aOR: 7.83, 95% CI: 4.51, 13.61). Low SC in- person and remote students were 6 and 4 times, respectively, more likely to report susceptibility/ever use as high SC students (p<.05). SC protected against e-cigarette susceptibility/ever use in this sample.

摘要

我们在德克萨斯州的六年级学生中研究了学校联系(SC)与电子烟易感性/使用情况之间的关系,次要目的是根据性别和课堂环境(面对面与远程)分层探讨这种关系。对 CATCH My Breath 基线数据进行了横断面分析,该数据代表来自 21 所公立学校的 985 名六年级学生。SC 基于全国青少年健康纵向研究的措施;电子烟易感性/使用情况基于 FDA 对长期使用的“高风险”定义。我们进行了多层次逻辑回归分析。超过一半的样本是西班牙裔(57.6%),有 36.2%报告易感性/使用情况。较低的 SC 与电子烟易感性/使用的几率增加有关(低 SC:aOR:5.17,95%CI:3.54,7.55;中 SC:aOR:2.15,95%CI:1.44,2.91;高 SC=参考)。该关联在性别群体中均成立,低 SC 女孩报告的易感性/使用几率最高(aOR:7.83,95%CI:4.51,13.61)。面对面和远程的低 SC 学生分别比高 SC 学生更有可能报告易感性/使用情况(p<.05)。在该样本中,SC 可预防电子烟易感性/使用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8208/10220500/4d44bd808573/nihms-1899627-f0001.jpg

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