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加拿大医学物理学家的公平、多样性和包容性初探:2021 年 COMP EDI 气候调查结果。

A First Look at Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion of Canadian Medical Physicists: Results From the 2021 COMP EDI Climate Survey.

机构信息

Department of Radiation Medicine, Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Radiation Oncology Section, Department of Oncology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Physics, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2023 Jun 1;116(2):305-313. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.01.044. Epub 2023 Jan 29.

Abstract

PURPOSE

In 2021, the Canadian Organization of Medical Physicists (COMP) conducted its first equity, diversity, and inclusion Climate Survey. The membership's experiences of inclusion, belonging, professional opportunities, discrimination, microaggressions, racism, and harassment in their professional lives are presented.

METHODS AND MATERIALS

The ethics-reviewed survey was distributed in English and French to full members of COMP. Participants responded to questions covering demographics and professional climate. Simple descriptive statistics were used to measure frequency of responses. Data pertaining to impressions on the climate within the profession were compared using nonparametric statistical tests.

RESULTS

The survey was distributed to 649 eligible members; 243 (37%) responded, and 214 (33%) provided full response sets. From the full response sets, findings showed that in general, age, highest academic degree, and racial and ethnic distribution trends of medical physicists were comparable with previously collected data and/or the Canadian population. The experiences of respondents relating to harassment in the workplace and perception of climate are reported and provide a useful benchmark for future assessments of interventions or training programs. In the workplace, fewer women (58%) reported having professional opportunities compared with men (70%). The survey also found that 17% of respondents (most of whom were women) directly or indirectly experienced sexual harassment in the workplace within the past 5 years. Finding that 23% of survey respondents identified as having a disability is a valuable reminder that accommodations in the workplace are necessary for more than 1 in every 5 medical physicists working in clinics.

CONCLUSIONS

This study provided insight into the diversity and experiences of medical physicists in Canada. The majority of respondents had positive perceptions about their professional environment. However, equity-lacking groups were identified, such as women, underrepresented minorities, Indigenous peoples, and people with visible and invisible disabilities.

摘要

目的

2021 年,加拿大医学物理学家组织(COMP)进行了首次公平、多样性和包容性气候调查。本研究介绍了会员在专业生活中关于包容、归属感、职业机会、歧视、微侵犯、种族主义和骚扰的经历。

方法和材料

经过伦理审查的调查以英语和法语两种语言分发给 COMP 的正式会员。参与者回答了涵盖人口统计学和专业气候的问题。使用简单的描述性统计来衡量反应的频率。使用非参数统计检验比较与职业内部气候相关的数据。

结果

该调查分发给 649 名符合条件的会员;243 人(37%)做出了回应,214 人(33%)提供了完整的反应集。从完整的反应集中,调查结果表明,总体而言,医学物理学家的年龄、最高学历、种族和族裔分布趋势与之前收集的数据和/或加拿大人口相似。报告了受访者在工作场所遭受骚扰的经历和对气候的看法,这为未来评估干预措施或培训计划提供了有用的基准。在工作场所,女性(58%)报告的职业机会少于男性(70%)。调查还发现,17%的受访者(大多数是女性)在过去 5 年内直接或间接在工作场所经历过性骚扰。有 23%的调查受访者认为自己有残疾,这一发现提醒我们,在工作场所需要为超过每 5 名在诊所工作的医学物理学家中的 1 人提供便利。

结论

本研究深入了解了加拿大医学物理学家的多样性和经历。大多数受访者对他们的专业环境有积极的看法。然而,确定了存在公平缺失的群体,如女性、代表性不足的少数族裔、原住民和有可见和不可见残疾的人。

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