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相信自己学生赋能计划:一项试点研究。

Believe in You student empowerment program: A pilot study.

作者信息

Centeio Erin E, Barcelona Jeanne M, Mercier Kevin, Hart Aaron, Foley John T

机构信息

College of Education, Department of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Science, University of Hawai'I at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, United States.

College of Education, Division of Kinesiology, Health, and Sport Studies, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, United States.

出版信息

Front Sports Act Living. 2023 Jan 16;4:1078002. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2022.1078002. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The social and emotional health of youth is important, especially after students experience the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to understand the influence that the had on students social emotional learning (SEL) behaviors over a 10 week period during the COVID-19 pandemic.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A part of this quantitative study, one school in each the intervention and the control group (delayed intervention; 2 schools total) participated in the study. Students enrolled in physical education within each school participated ( = 166; Intervention = 88). Students in each group took a survey at week 1 (baseline measure), week 5, and week 10. Students who were in the intervention group started the program after week 1, while the delayed intervention group began the program in week 5.

RESULTS

A series of ANCOVA's examined the difference of social emotional learning knowledge and social emotional learning scales between the treatment and control groups. Self-awareness ( = 13.91,  < .01), self-management ( = 6.14,  < .01) & relationship skills ( = 5.50,  < .05) saw significant differences over time compared to the control group. The second series of analyses looked only at the intervention group and analyzed to determine significant differences in mean scores of SEL variables between weeks one and ten. Emotional regulation saw significant differences ( = 2.5,  < .01). The final set of analyses conducted were with the delayed intervention group and examined the difference in mean SEL scores over the three time periods. Again, emotional regulation saw significance with an interaction of time and gender ( = 4.162,  < .01).

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

In a short period of time, has shown the potential to have a positive influence on students social emotional learning behaviors, even during the COVID-19 pandemic. More research should be conducted over a longer period of time, in-person, and with an experimental design to better understand the effects of the Varsity Brands and its implications with student social emotional learning behaviors.

摘要

引言

青少年的社会和情感健康很重要,尤其是在学生经历了新冠疫情之后。本研究的目的是了解在新冠疫情期间的10周内,[具体事物未提及]对学生社会情感学习(SEL)行为的影响。

材料与方法

作为这项定量研究的一部分,干预组和对照组(延迟干预;共2所学校)各有一所学校参与了研究。每所学校中选修体育课的学生参与其中(n = 166;干预组 = 88)。每组学生在第1周(基线测量)、第5周和第10周进行了一项调查。干预组的学生在第1周后开始该项目,而延迟干预组在第5周开始该项目。

结果

一系列协方差分析检验了治疗组和对照组在社会情感学习知识和社会情感学习量表方面的差异。与对照组相比,自我意识(F = 13.91,p <.01)、自我管理(F = 6.14,p <.01)和关系技能(F = 5.50,p <.05)随时间推移存在显著差异。第二系列分析仅关注干预组,并分析确定第1周和第10周之间SEL变量平均得分的显著差异。情绪调节存在显著差异(F = 2.5,p <.01)。最后一组分析是针对延迟干预组进行的,并检验了三个时间段内SEL平均得分的差异。同样,情绪调节在时间和性别的交互作用方面具有显著性(F = 4.162,p <.01)。

讨论与结论

在短时间内,[具体事物未提及]已显示出对学生社会情感学习行为产生积极影响的潜力,即使是在新冠疫情期间。应该在更长的时间内、亲自进行,并采用实验设计进行更多研究,以更好地了解Varsity Brands[具体事物未提及]的效果及其对学生社会情感学习行为的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38db/9885005/3e6d9af76d6b/fspor-04-1078002-g001.jpg

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