Monov G
Vet Med Nauki. 1987;24(6):86-90.
Studied was the chemical composition of musculus longissimus dorsi and the liver of 16 emergency-slaughtered calves, affected with bronchopneumonia, along with 10 normal calves used as controls. Special attention was paid to the content of water, fats, ashes, total and extractive and protein nitrogen, and the amount of essential amino acids (tryptophane) and nonessential (hydroxyproline) proteins. It was demonstrated that the sampled muscle tissue of the diseased calves had higher content of water (1.81 per cent) and lower content of fats (1.68 per cent) and caloric value (16.11 Kcal) as against the values of the same indices for the analogous muscle of normal calves (P less than 0.001). No essential differences (P greater than 0.05) were found in the average values of the crude protein, the essential and nonessential proteins and their ratio in the tissues sampled from the forcedly slaughtered calves as compared to the controls.
研究了16头因支气管肺炎而紧急屠宰的患病犊牛以及10头作为对照的正常犊牛的背最长肌和肝脏的化学成分。特别关注了水、脂肪、灰分、总氮、可提取物氮和蛋白质氮的含量,以及必需氨基酸(色氨酸)和非必需氨基酸(羟脯氨酸)的含量。结果表明,患病犊牛的肌肉组织样本与正常犊牛的类似肌肉相比,水分含量较高(1.81%),脂肪含量较低(1.68%),热值较低(16.11千卡)(P<0.001)。与对照组相比,强制屠宰犊牛组织中粗蛋白、必需和非必需蛋白的平均值及其比例没有显著差异(P>0.05)。