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[用抗生素处理过的鸡肉的化学成分]

[Chemical composition of the meat of chickens treated with antibiotics].

作者信息

Ionova I, Monov G

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1985;22(3):48-53.

PMID:3992934
Abstract

Studies were carried out on the chemical composition of meat obtained from a total of 150 Leghorn birds at the age of four weeks, treated with nine antibiotic preparations. When the antibiotics were applied at therapeutic rates certain changes took place in the amount of total nitrogen as well as in the amino acids tryptophane and hydroxi-proline, which depended on the type of the antibiotic used. The study of muscle samples from the test groups revealed negligible rise (P greater than 0.05) of the fats and water to the detriment of total nitrogen as against the values of the same indices of the controls. Demonstrated was the higher biologic value of white meat proteins as shown by the control group as compared with the test groups. The withdrawal time was found to be six days during which full elimination of the antibiotic preparations from the body of the birds was achieved, and there was no rise both of the total nitrogen and of the index of the tryptophane/hydroxi-proline ratio.

摘要

对150只四周龄来亨鸡的肉进行了化学成分研究,这些鸡用九种抗生素制剂进行了处理。当以治疗剂量使用抗生素时,总氮量以及色氨酸和羟脯氨酸等氨基酸会发生某些变化,这取决于所使用的抗生素类型。对试验组肌肉样本的研究表明,与对照组相同指标的值相比,脂肪和水分略有增加(P大于0.05),而总氮量减少。结果表明,与试验组相比,对照组显示白肉蛋白质具有更高的生物学价值。发现停药时间为六天,在此期间鸡体内的抗生素制剂完全消除,总氮量和色氨酸/羟脯氨酸比值均未升高。

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