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[心理矫正在精神分裂症患者康复过程中的地位]

[The place of psychological correction in the process of rehabilitating schizophrenics].

作者信息

Poliakov Iu F, Khlomov D N, SlonevskiUi Iu A

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1987;87(7):1059-64.

PMID:3673387
Abstract

Psychological correction as a well organized system of psychological impacts is one of the main components of the process of social and psychological rehabilitation of mental patients. Psychological correction is particularly important in the organization of rehabilitational work with schizophrenic patients because of disorders of social behaviour typical of such patients. According to the findings of the study on spontaneous adaptation in schizophrenic patients, the following tasks have been set up to optimize social behaviour with the help of psychocorrective methods: the search for intact structures in the emotional-motivational sphere, purposeful formation of social behaviour, and the search for the individual social niche. Psychological correction in patients with slowly progressive schizophrenia is constructed in the form of a diagnostic-corrective complex consisting of experimental-psychological techniques aimed at determining individual psychological characteristics of patients and a wider range of techniques of psychological impact including both individual and group forms of psychological corrective work.

摘要

心理矫正作为一个组织有序的心理影响系统,是精神病患者社会心理康复过程的主要组成部分之一。由于精神分裂症患者典型的社会行为障碍,心理矫正在针对此类患者的康复工作组织中尤为重要。根据对精神分裂症患者自发适应情况的研究结果,已设定以下任务,借助心理矫正方法优化社会行为:在情绪 - 动机领域寻找完整结构、有目的地形成社会行为以及寻找个体社会定位。缓慢进展型精神分裂症患者的心理矫正以诊断 - 矫正复合体的形式构建,该复合体由旨在确定患者个体心理特征的实验心理学技术以及包括个体和团体形式的心理矫正工作在内的更广泛的心理影响技术组成。

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1
[The place of psychological correction in the process of rehabilitating schizophrenics].[心理矫正在精神分裂症患者康复过程中的地位]
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2
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