Vázquez-Frias R, Ladino L, Bagés-Mesa M C, Hernández-Rosiles V, Ochoa-Ortiz E, Alomía M, Bejarano R, Boggio-Marzet C, Bojórquez-Ramos M C, Colindres-Campos E, Fernández G, García-Bacallao E, González-Cerda I, Guisande A, Guzmán C, Moraga-Mardones F, Palacios-Rosales J, Ramírez-Rodríguez N E, Roda J, Sanabria M C, Sánchez-Valverde F, Santiago R J, Sepúlveda-Valbuena N, Spolidoro J, Valdivieso-Falcón P, Villalobos-Palencia N, Koletzko B
Departamento de Gastroenterología y Nutrición, Instituto Nacional de Salud Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Mexico City, Mexico; Grupo de Nutrición, Sociedad Latinoamericana de Gastroenterología, Hepatología y Nutrición Pediátrica, SLAGHNP/LASPGHAN.
Grupo de Nutrición, Sociedad Latinoamericana de Gastroenterología, Hepatología y Nutrición Pediátrica, SLAGHNP/LASPGHAN; Facultad de Medicina, Grupo de Nutrición, Genética y Metabolismo, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia.
Rev Gastroenterol Mex (Engl Ed). 2023 Jan-Mar;88(1):57-70. doi: 10.1016/j.rgmxen.2023.01.005. Epub 2023 Feb 1.
Complementary feeding (CF) is defined as the feeding of infants that complements breastfeeding, or alternatively, feeding with a breast milk substitute, and is a process that is more than simply a guide as to what and how to introduce foods. The information provided by healthcare professionals must be up-to-date and evidence-based. Most of the recommendations that appear in the different international guidelines and position papers are widely applicable, but some must be regionalized or adapted to fit the conditions and reality of each geographic zone. The Nutrition Working Group of the Latin American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (LASPGHAN) summoned a group of experts from each of the society's member countries, to develop a consensus on CF, incorporating, whenever possible, local information adapted to the reality of the region. The aim of the present document is to show the results of that endeavor. Utilizing the Delphi method, a total of 34 statements on relevant aspects of CF were evaluated, discussed, and voted upon.
辅食添加(CF)被定义为对婴儿的喂养,它是对母乳喂养的补充,或者是以母乳代用品进行喂养,并且这一过程不仅仅是关于引入何种食物以及如何引入食物的简单指导。医疗保健专业人员提供的信息必须是最新的且基于证据的。不同国际指南和立场文件中出现的大多数建议具有广泛适用性,但有些必须进行区域化或调整以适应每个地理区域的条件和实际情况。拉丁美洲儿科胃肠病学、肝病学和营养学会(LASPGHAN)营养工作组召集了该学会每个成员国的一组专家,就辅食添加达成共识,尽可能纳入适应该地区实际情况的本地信息。本文件的目的是展示这一努力的成果。采用德尔菲法,对关于辅食添加相关方面的总共34条陈述进行了评估、讨论和投票。